Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 6, December 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XIX, No. 6, December 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
In the solution of the various ciphers which have been submitted
to your examination, you have exhibited a power of analytical
and synthetical reasoning I have never seen equalled; and the
astonishing skill you have displayed,—particularly in
deciphering the cryptograph of Dr. Charles J. Frailey, will, I
think, crown you the king of “secret-readers.” But
notwithstanding this, I think your opinion that the construction
of a _real cryptograph_ is impossible, not sufficiently
supported. Those examples which you have published have indeed
not been of that character, as you have fully proved. They have,
moreover, not been sufficiently accurate, for where the key was
a phrase, (and consequently the same character was employed for
several letters,) different words would be formed with the same
ciphers. The sense could then only be ascertained from the
context, and this would amount to a probability—generally of a
high degree, I admit—but still not to a positive certainly.
Nay, a case might readily be imagined, where the most important
word of the communication, and one on which the sense of the
whole depended, should have so equivocal a nature, that the
person for whose benefit it was intended, would be unable, even
with the aid of his key, to discover which of two very different
interpretations should be the correct one. If necessary, this
can easily be shown; thus, for example, suppose a lady should
receive from her affianced, a letter written in ciphers,
containing this sentence, “4 5663 967 268 26 3633,” and that _a_
and _n_ were represented by the figure 2,—_e_, _m_, and _r_ by
3,—_i_ by 4,—_l_ by 5,—_o_, _s_, and _v_ by 6,—_u_ by
7,—_w_ by 8,—and _y_ by 9; a moment’s inspection will show
that the sentence might either be “I love you now as ever,” or
“I love you now _no more_.” How “positively shocking,” “to say
the least of it;” and yet several of the ciphers that you have
published, have required a greater number of letters to be
represented by one character, than any to be found in the
example before us. It is evident, then, that this is not a very
desirable system, as it would scarcely be more useful than a
lock without its key, or with one that did not fit its wards.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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