Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 4, April 1852Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XL, No. 4, April 1852
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
regions has been accompanied by its diminution in the eastern parts of
Asia, as Baron Von Wrangel was assured by the natives there, who added,
that formerly it was brighter than at present, and frequently presented
the vivid coloring of the rainbow.
[Illustration: Halos.]
The simplest form of the halo is that of a white concentric ring
surrounding the sun or moon, a very common appearance in our climate in
relation to the moon, occasioned by very thin vapor, or minute particles
of ice and snow, diffused through the atmosphere deflecting the rays of
light. Double rings are occasionally seen, displaying the brightest hues
of the rainbow. The colored ring is produced by globules of visible
vapor, the resulting halo exhibiting a character of density, and
appearing contiguous to the luminous body, according as the atmosphere
is surcharged with humidity. Hence a dense halo close to the moon is
universally and justly regarded as an indication of coming rain. It has
been stated as an approximation, that the globules which occasion the
appearance of colored circles, vary from the 5000th to the 50,000th part
of an inch in diameter. Though seldom apparent around the sun in our
climate, yet it is only necessary to remove that glare of light which
makes delicate colors appear white, to perceive segments of beautifully
tinted halos on most days when light fleecy clouds are present. The
illustration shows a nearly complete and slightly eliptical ring around
the sun, the lower portion hidden by the horizon, which was distinctly
observed during the past summer in the neighborhood of Ipswich, of an
extremely pale pink and blue tint. When Humboldt was at Cumana, a large
double halo around the moon fixed the attention of the inhabitants, who
considered it as the presage of a violent earthquake. The hygrometer
denoted great humidity, yet the vapors appeared so perfectly in
solution, or rather so elastic and uniformly disseminated, that they did
not alter the transparency of the atmosphere. The moon arose after a
storm of rain behind the Castle of St. Antonio. As soon as she appeared
on the horizon, two circles were distinguished, one large and whitish,
44° in diameter, the other smaller, displaying all the colors of the
rainbow. The space between the two circles was of the deepest azure. At
the altitude of 4° they disappeared, while the meteorological
instruments indicated not the slightest change in the lower regions of
the air. The phenomenon was chiefly remarkable for the great brilliancy
of its colors, and for the circumstance that, according to the measures
taken with Ramsden’s sextant, the lunar disc was not exactly in the
centre of the halos. Humboldt mentions likewise having seen at Mexico,
in extremely fine weather, large bands spread along the vault of the
sky, converging toward the lunar disc, displaying beautiful prismatic
colors; and he remarks, that within the torrid zone, similar appearances
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account