Graham's Magazine, Vol. XLI, No. 5, November 1852Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XLI, No. 5, November 1852
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The words of a popular song have
familiarized English ears with this habit of the hardy boatmen:--
“Faintly as tolls the evening chime,
Our voices keep tune and our oars keep time.
Soon as the woods on shore look dim,
We’ll sing at St. Ann’s our parting hymn.
Row, brothers, row, the stream runs fast,
The Rapids are near, and the daylight’s past.
“Utawa’s tide! this trembling moon
Shall see us float over thy surges soon.
Saint of this green isle hear our prayers,
Oh, grant us cool heavens and favoring airs.
Blow, breezes, blow, the stream runs fast,
The Rapids are near, and the daylight’s past.”
[Illustration: =Kaaterskill Falls.=]
The Kaaterskill Falls here represented are celebrated in America for
their picturesque beauty. The waters which supply these cascades flow
from two small lakes in the Catskill Mountains, on the west bank of the
Hudson. The upper cascade falls one hundred and seventy-five feet, and a
few rods below the second pours its waters over a precipice eighty feet
high, passing into a picturesque ravine, the banks of which rise
abruptly on each side to the height of a thousand to fifteen hundred
feet.
In the grandeur of their cataracts, also, the American rivers far
surpass those of other countries, though several falls on the ancient
continent have a greater perpendicular height, and are magnificent
objects. In Sweden, the Gotha falls about 130 feet at Trolhetta, the
greatest fall in Europe of the same body of water. The river is the only
outlet of a lake, a hundred miles in length and fifty in breadth, which
receives no fewer than twenty-four rivers; the water glides smoothly on,
increasing in rapidity, but quite unruffled, until it reaches the verge
of the precipice; it then darts over it in one broad sheet, which is
broken by some jutting rocks, after a descent of about forty feet. Here
begins a spectacle of great grandeur. The moving mass is tossed from
rock to rock, now heaving itself up in yellow foam, now boiling and
tossing in huge eddies, growing whiter and whiter in its descent, till
completely fretted into one beautiful sea of snowy froth, the spray,
rising in dense clouds, hides the abyss into which the torrent dashes;
but when momentarily cleared away by the wind, a dreadful gulf is
revealed, which the eye cannot fathom. Upon the arrival of a visitor at
Trolhetta, a log of wood is sent down the fall, by persons who expect a
trifle for the exhibition. It displays the resistless power of the
element. The log, which is of gigantic dimensions, is tossed like a
feather upon the surface of the water, and is borne to the foot almost
in an instant. In Scotland, the falls of its rivers are seldom of great
size; but the rocky beds over which they roar and dash in foam and
spray--the dark, precipitous glens into which they rush--and the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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