Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 4, April 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 4, April 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Giving up his attention to the one point upon which we have commented,
our novelist has failed to do himself justice in others. The
overstrained effort at perfection of plot has seduced him into absurd
sacrifices of verisimilitude, as regards the connexion of his _dramatis
personæ_ each with each, and each with the main events. However
incidental be the appearance of any personage upon the stage, this
personage is sure to be linked in, will I nill I, with the matters in
hand. Philip, on the stage-coach, for example, converses with but one
individual, William Gawtrey; yet this man’s fate (not subsequently but
previously) is interwoven into that of Philip himself, through the
latter’s relationship to Lilburne. The hero goes to his mother’s grave,
and there comes in contact with this Gawtrey’s father. He meets Fanny,
and Fanny happens to be also involved in his _destiny_ (a pet word,
conveying a pet idea of the author’s) through _her_ relationship to
Lilburne. The witness in the case of his mother’s marriage is missing,
and this individual turns up at last in the brother of that very Charles
De Burgh Smith with whom so perfectly accidental an intimacy has already
been established. The wronged heir proceeds at random to look for a
lawyer, and stumbles at once upon the precise one who had figured before
in the story, and who knows all about previous investigations. Setting
out in search of Liancourt, the first person he sees is that gentleman
himself. Entering a horse-bazaar in a remote portion of the country, the
steed up for sale at the exact moment of his entrance is recognised as
the pet of his better days. Now our quarrel with these coincidences is
not that they sometimes, but that they everlastingly occur, and that
nothing occurs besides. We find no fault with Philip for chancing, at
the identically proper moment, upon the identical men, women, and horses
necessary for his own ends and the ends of the story—but we do think it
excessively hard that he should _never happen upon anything else_.
In delineation of character, our artist has done little worth notice.
His highest merit in this respect is, with a solitary exception, the
negative one of not having subjected himself to dispraise. Catharine and
Camilla are—pretty well in their way. Philip is very much like all
other heroes—perhaps a little more stiff, a little more obstinate, and
a little more desperately unlucky than the generality of his class.
Sydney is drawn with truth. Plaskwith, Plimmins, and the Mortons, just
sufficiently caricatured, are very good outline copies from the shaded
originals of Dickens. Of Gawtrey—father and son,—of De Burgh Smith, of
Robert Beaufort and of Lilburne, what is it possible to say, except that
they belong to that extensive firm of Gawtrey, Smith, Beaufort, Lilburne
and company, which has figured in every novel since the days of Charles
Grandison, and which is doomed to the same eternal configuration till
romance-writing shall be no more?
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