Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 5, May 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 5, May 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
This conception is indeed most beautiful. It is simply and severely
grand. The more fully we survey it, the more thoroughly are we convinced
of the lofty character of that genius which gave it birth. That in its
present simplicity of form, however, it was first entertained by Mr.
Dickens, may well be doubted. That it was _not_, we are assured by the
title which the tale bears. When in its commencement he called it “The
Old Curiosity Shop,” his design was far different from what we see it in
its completion. It is evident that had he now to name the story he would
not so term it; for the shop itself is a thing of an altogether
collateral interest, and is spoken of merely in the beginning. This is
only one among a hundred instances of the disadvantage under which the
periodical novelist labors. When his work is done, he never fails to
observe a thousand defects which he might have remedied, and a thousand
alterations, in regard to the book as a whole, which might be made to
its manifest improvement.
But if the conception of this story deserves praise, its execution is
beyond all—and here the subject naturally leads us from the
generalisation which is the proper province of the critic, into details
among which it is scarcely fitting that he should venture.
The Art of Mr. Dickens, although elaborate and great, seems only a happy
modification of Nature. In this respect he differs remarkably from the
author of “Night and Morning.” The latter, by excessive care and by
patient reflection, aided by much rhetorical knowledge, and general
information, has arrived at the capability of producing books which
might be mistaken by ninety-nine readers out of a hundred for the
genuine inspirations of genius. The former, by the promptings of the
truest genius itself, has been brought to compose, and evidently without
effort, works which have effected a long-sought consummation—which have
rendered him the idol of the people, while defying and enchanting the
critics. Mr. Bulwer, through art, has almost created a genius. Mr.
Dickens, through genius, has perfected a standard from which Art itself
will derive its essence, in rules.
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