Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 6, June 1841Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XVIII, No. 6, June 1841
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
But it is the change of circumstances which often, more than aught else,
prevents the comprehension and appreciation of a poet’s thoughts—his
descriptive thoughts particularly. As much as descriptive poetry
resembles painting, it comes far short of the power which the latter art
exerts in representing scenes _as a whole_. Take a pastoral poem, by way
of making my meaning understood. A poet would describe the parts and
personages separately—such as the wood,—the stream,—the flocks, and
the pastoral lovers—but the painter can present them all at once, as a
single idea, so to speak. How difficult, then, must it be for an author
so to describe scenes, the like of which the reader may never have
beheld, as to be fully appreciated by all. If he is sketching,—as did
Thompson,—the customs and scenes of rural life, he will be understood
fully by those alone who have enjoyed such scenes and practised such
customs. Those who, in this case, had viewed the _original_, would be
able best to decide upon the merits of the picture. A poet might rhyme
forever about scenes which he had never looked upon, but he would
utterly fail to satisfy one familiar with the same, that his
portraitures were correct. So a reader, who had never viewed a river, or
a waterfall, or a gloomy ravine amid rock-ribbed mountains, would
scarcely be able fully to appreciate a description of the same. He
might, indeed form an idea of the reality—but it would be only _ideal_
after all. I have often thought of Byron’s exclamation in connection
with the above train of reflections:
“Oh! there is sweetness in the mountain’s air,
Which bloated ease can never hope to share.”
He was probably among the hills of Portugal at the time, and, doubtless,
felt what he wrote. I never realized the force of the thought as I did
one summer morning, while seated in a piazza, a half mile or so from the
North Mountain, in my native Virginia, with a beautiful, green and
flowery meadow intervening. Just as I came to the stanza of “Childe
Harold,” from which I have quoted, a delightful mountain-breeze swept
over the plain. As it tossed my locks to and fro, and gamboled with the
leaves of the volume before me, I _felt_ indeed, that there was
“sweetness in the mountain air.” Nothing could set forth that
uncertainty of appreciation I have been dwelling upon, more clearly than
such an incident. It is probable that the greatest city admirer of his
lordship’s poetry, never noticed the full force of the idea which thus
arrested my attention, but passed it unappreciated, in admiration of
some sentiment, in the very same stanza, whose full import he could
comprehend, while he entered into the feelings of the poetic traveller.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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