Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 5, May 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XX, No. 5, May 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Of Mr. Hawthorne’s Tales we would say, emphatically, that they belong to
the highest region of Art—an Art subservient to genius of a very lofty
order. We had supposed, with good reason for so supposing, that he had
been thrust into his present position by one of the impudent _cliques_
which beset our literature, and whose pretensions it is our full purpose
to expose at the earliest opportunity; but we have been most agreeably
mistaken. We know of few compositions which the critic can more honestly
commend than these “Twice-Told Tales.” As Americans, we feel proud of
the book.
Mr. Hawthorne’s distinctive trait is invention, creation, imagination,
originality—a trait which, in the literature of fiction, is positively
worth all the rest. But the nature of originality, so far as regards its
manifestation in letters, is but imperfectly understood. The inventive
or original mind as frequently displays itself in novelty of _tone_ as
in novelty of matter. Mr. Hawthorne is original at _all_ points.
It would be a matter of some difficulty to designate the best of these
tales, we repeat that, without exception, they are beautiful.
“Wakefield” is remarkable for the skill with which an old idea—a
well-known incident—is worked up or discussed. A man of whims conceives
the purpose of quitting his wife and residing _incognito_, for twenty
years, in her immediate neighborhood. Something of this kind actually
happened in London. The force of Mr. Hawthorne’s tale lies in the
analysis of the motives which must or might have impelled the husband to
such folly, in the first instance, with the possible causes of his
perseverance. Upon this thesis a sketch of singular power has been
constructed.
“The Wedding Knell” is full of the boldest imagination—an imagination
fully controlled by taste. The most captious critic could find no flaw
in this production.
“The Minister’s Black Veil” is a masterly composition of which the sole
defect is that to the rabble its exquisite skill will be _caviare_. The
_obvious_ meaning of this article will be found to smother its
insinuated one. The _moral_ put into the mouth of the dying minister
will be supposed to convey the _true_ import of the narrative; and that
a crime of dark dye, (having reference to the “young lady”) has been
committed, is a point which only minds congenial with that of the author
will perceive.
“Mr. Higginbotham’s Catastrophe” is vividly original and managed most
dexterously.
“Dr. Heidegger’s Experiment” is exceedingly well imagined, and executed
with surpassing ability. The artist breathes in every line of it.
“The White Old Maid” is objectionable, even more than the “Minister’s
Black Veil,” on the score of its mysticism. Even with the thoughtful and
analytic, there will be much trouble in penetrating its entire import.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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