Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 2, August 1842 — John Shaqi
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 2, August 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 2, August 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
He speaks of Macbeth with a sort of indifference which betrays his
blindness to its highest merits. He praises the propriety of its
fiction, and the solemnity, grandeur and variety of its actions. He
adds, “_but_ it has no nice discrimination of character. The events are
too great to admit the influence of particular dispositions, etc. The
danger of ambition _is well described_; and I know not whether it may
not be said _in defence_ of some parts which now seem _improbable_,
that, in Shakspeare’s time, it was necessary to warn credulity against
vain and illusive predictions.”
And in our _own time_, what leads every criminal astray, but some “vain
and illusive prediction,” not uttered by three weird sisters, by an
armed head, or the “apparition of a child crowned, with a tree in his
hand,” but by the temptations of the world and the treacherous passions
of the human heart? What was it which told Napoleon—
“Be lion-mettled, proud; and take no care,
Who chafes, who frets, and where conspirers are?”
Who told Robespierre—
“Be bloody, bold and resolute, laugh to scorn,
The power of man,” etc.?
It was not the spectres, in the witches’ case—nor the express
conditions added.
“Macbeth shall never vanquished be, until
Great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill
Shall come against him.”
Or,
“None of woman born shall harm Macbeth.”
But who can doubt that the principle of evil, had held forth, before
both their minds, some illusive hope which led them to ruin?
As another instance of the careless errors committed by the
commentators, and Johnson among the rest, take the following. The note
occurs in Cawthorn’s (successor to Bell) edition, London, 1801, and
although without Johnson’s name, is found between two notes of his, (p.
41,) and is, I believe, from his pen.
The passage referred to is in the second act of the Tempest, where the
King of Naples, after the shipwreck, is wandering about the island with
some of his suite. The reader will remember that the storm raised by
Prospero overtakes them as the King Alonso is coming to Naples from
Tunis, where he had been to marry his daughter Claribel. Great regret
has been expressed that this marriage should have ever been thought of,
since it is the cause of their present misfortune. The king himself is
sorry and the rest are some of them angry and satirical.
Sebastian says,
“’Twas a _sweet marriage_, and we _prosper well_ in our
return.”
The match is thought absurd by most of them, and when, in answer to
Antonio’s question, “Who’s the next heir to Naples?” Sebastian replies,
“Claribel,” Antonio rejoins the following passage;
“She that is Queen of Tunis; she that dwells
Ten leagues beyond man’s life; she that from Naples
Can have no note, unless the sun were post,
(The man in the moon’s too slow) till new born urchins
Be rough and razorable,”
On this there is the following note:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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