Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 4, October 1842Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 4, October 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
search for their bones, that they might be finally incorporated with the
dust of their native land. Their identity would at once be established
by the number of the skeletons, and the friends of the deceased might
find a melancholy consolation in being permitted to drop a tear over the
spot in in which they would be finally entombed.
The facts related leave little doubt that Com. Preble was mistaken in,
at least, a portion of his conjectures. That no Turks suffered, is shown
by the direct testimony of Captain Bainbridge’s journal, a record made
at the time, and that, too, under circumstances which will not well
admit of mistakes. This truth is also corroborated by other convincing
testimony. Those who saw the explosion, saw no signs of any vessel near
the ketch at the time it occurred, nor were the vestiges of any wreck,
but that of the Intrepid, to be seen in the harbor. The officer who saw
the ketch to the last moment, by means of the glass, is not understood
to have seen any thing near her, and the thirteen bodies found, the
precise number of the Americans known to have been lost, go to confirm
the fact. It adds value to the testimony, too, that a written memorial
of this very number of the dead was made, before the prisoners in
Tripoli had any information concerning the force of the party sent in
from the squadron.
Nor is there sufficient reason for supposing that the Americans blew
themselves up, on this occasion. That Somers went in with a full
determination to put in force this desperate expedient in the event of
its becoming necessary to prevent capture, is beyond dispute; but there
is no proof of the existence of the necessity. To suppose the _match_
would have been applied, except in the last emergency, is to accuse him
who did it, with a want of coolness; a virtue that Captain Somers
possessed in an eminent degree; and this emergency could hardly have
existed without some of the enemy having been near enough to suffer by
the explosion. The whole party was accustomed to fire, and it is
scarcely possible that they could have been driven to this desperate
step, by means of injury received in this manner, as they always had
their boats for a flight, when required. There was a vague rumor that
most of the bodies found had been perforated by grape-shot, and a
conjecture was made that the survivors fired the train, in order to
prevent the Turks from getting possession of the powder. But the report
can be traced to no sufficient authority, and it is not probable that so
many would have suffered in this way as to prevent the unhurt from using
the boats and the train in the mode originally contemplated. But one man
was found in the Constitution’s cutter, and he, doubtless, was the
boat-sitter, who lost his life at his post. This indicates any thing but
hurry or alarm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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