Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 6, December 1842 — John Shaqi
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 6, December 1842Various
History
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXI, No. 6, December 1842
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
By this accident Dale became a prisoner for the third time. This
occurred when he wanted just fifty days of being twenty-one years old.
On this occasion, however, he escaped unhurt, though the combat had been
both fierce and sanguinary. The prize was taken into Plymouth, and her
officers, after undergoing a severe examination, in order to ascertain
their birthplaces, were all thrown into Mill Prison, on a charge of high
treason. Here they found the common men; the whole being doomed to a
rigorous and painful confinement.
Either from policy or cupidity, the treatment received by the Americans,
in this particular prison, was of a cruel and oppressive character.
There is no apology for excessive rigor, or, indeed, for any constraint
beyond that which is necessary to security, toward an uncondemned man.
Viewed as mere prisoners of war, the Americans might claim the usual
indulgence; viewed as subjects still to be tried, they were rightfully
included in that healthful maxim of the law, which assumes that all are
innocent until they are proved to be guilty. So severe were the
privations of the Americans on this occasion, however, that, in pure
hunger, they caught a stray dog one day, skinned, cooked and ate him, to
satisfy their cravings for food. Their situation at length attracted the
attention of the liberal; statements of their wants were laid before the
public, and an appeal was made to the humanity of the English nation.
This is always an efficient mode of obtaining assistance, and the large
sum of sixteen thousand pounds was soon raised; thereby relieving the
wants of the sufferers, and effectually effacing the stain from the
national escutcheon; by demonstrating that the sufferers found a
generous sympathy in the breasts of the public. But man requires more
than food and warmth. Although suffering no longer from actual want and
brutal maltreatment, Dale and his companions pined for liberty—to be
once more fighting the battles of their country. Seeing no hopes of an
exchange, a large party of the prisoners determined to make an attempt
at escape. A suitable place was selected, and a hole under a wall was
commenced. The work required secrecy and time. The earth was removed,
little by little, in the pockets of the captives, care being had to
conceal the place, until a hole of sufficient size was made to permit
the body of a man to pass through. It was a tedious process, for the
only opportunity which occurred to empty their pockets, was while the
Americans were exercising on the walls of their prison, for a short
period of each day. By patience and perseverance they accomplished their
purpose, however, every hour dreading exposure and defeat.
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