Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVI, No. 6, June 1850Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVI, No. 6, June 1850
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
This conceit leads to others about the sun, and moon, and stars, and
Juliet’s eyes, which occupy the whole speech, and the remainder of the
scene is either of a similar character, or distinguished by sudden
revulsions of feeling, which I shall notice hereafter. The whole scene
is highly illustrative of the theme.
Beautiful as some of the “conceits” of the garden scene are, Mercutio’s
description of Queen Mab caps the climax of fantastical analogies:
Her wagon-spokes made of long spinners’ legs,
The cover, of the wings of grasshoppers;
The traces of the smallest spider’s web;
The collars of the moonshine’s watery beams, etc. etc.
He represents her as galloping in this state through lover’s brains,
o’er lawyer’s fingers, etc., when the former straight dreams of love,
the latter of fees; and each according to his character, that is, their
dreams are shaped by the influence of the moment, which is agreeable to
the “central idea.” Indeed, this speech is not more remarkable for the
exquisite ingenuity and propriety of its comparisons and allusions, than
for its perfect adaptation to the general subject of the play.
Similar conceits and quibbles abound throughout the play, in the most
beautiful passages, and in the most heart-rending scenes. When Juliet
hears that Romeo, her “three-hours husband,” has killed her cousin
Tybalt, her _conflicting emotions_ find vent in a string of
_antitheses_: “Beautiful tyrant, fiend angelical, dove-feathered raven,”
etc. In like manner Romeo’s group of contrasts in Act 1st, Scene 1st, is
suggested by the juxtaposition of the words “love” and “hate.” Both
Romeo and Juliet quibble when relating their griefs to Friar Laurence.
The Friar himself quibbles whilst attempting to console them; there is
quibbling in the beautiful chamber scene, and in the scene so full of
horrors at the church-yard.
Leaving the reader to follow up these suggestions at his pleasure, I
proceed to notice some of the passages in which this spirit of
_abandonment_ is exemplified in reference to,
2. _Passion, Impulse, etc._
I have already alluded to the _affray_ in the first scene. Romeo’s love
for Rosaline is strongly painted in the subsequent part of that, and in
the following scene. Benvolio persuades him to go to the feast at
Capulet’s, where Rosaline is to sup, promising that by showing him other
beauties he will make him “think his swan _a crow_.” Romeo, in reply,
makes loud protestations of fidelity to Rosaline, and declares that “the
all-seeing sun ne’er saw her match;” and when he finally consents to go,
expressly declares his purpose:
I’ll go along, no such sight to be shown,
But to rejoice in splendor of mine own.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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