Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 1, July 1850Various
General
Graham's Magazine, Vol. XXXVII, No. 1, July 1850
Various
Literature -- Periodicals; Literature, Modern -- 19th century -- Periodicals
In politics and government, the most practical objects of human
interest, the men who organize institutions and wisely conduct affairs,
are men of vital minds; while the whole brood of ignorant and scampish
politicians, whose vulgar tact is but a caricature of insight, and who
are as great proficients in ruining nations as statesmen are in
advancing them, are men of mechanical minds. In politics, perhaps, more
practical injury has resulted from the dominion of formal dunces, than
in any other department of human affairs—politics being the great field
of action for all speculators in public nonsense, for all men whose
incompetency to handle things would be quickly discovered in any other
profession. But a great statesman, no less than a great poet, discerns
the life of things in virtue of having himself a live mind, and, not
content with observing men and events, divines events in their
principles, and thus reads the future. When he proposes a scheme of
legislation, all its results exist in his mind as possibilities, and if
an effect is produced not calculated in the conception, he is so far to
be accounted a blunderer, not a statesman. Perhaps of all the statesmen
that ever lived, Edmund Burke had this power of reading events in
principles in the greatest perfection; and certainly there are few
English poets who can be said to equal him in impassioned imagination.
This imagination was not, as is commonly asserted, a companion and
illustrator of his understanding, appending pretty images to strong
arguments, but it included understanding in itself, and was both impetus
and insight to his grandly comprehensive and grandly energetic mind.
Fox, Pitt, and all the politicians of his time, were, in comparison with
him, men of mechanical intellects, constantly misconceiving events; mere
experimenters, surprised at results which they should have predicted.
There is something mortifying in the reflection that, in free countries,
the people have not yet arrived at the truth, that great criminality as
well as great impudence are involved in the exercise of political power
without political capacity. A politician in high station, without
insight and foresight, and thus blind in both eyes, is an impostor of
the worst kind, and should be dealt with as such.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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