Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and StanleyKingston, William Henry Giles
History
Great African Travellers: From Mungo Park to Livingstone and Stanley
Kingston, William Henry Giles
Africa -- Description and travel; Africa -- Discovery and exploration; Explorers
In many instances a quarrel is soon afterwards picked with him, and his
village is treated in the same way as that of his foes. Should any
slave attempt to escape, she is punished either by brutal flogging, or
hanged as a warning to others. The slaves are then carried down the
river, and landed a few days' journey south of Khartoum, whence they are
marched across the country, some to ports on the Red Sea, there to be
shipped for Arabia and Persia, while others are sent to Cairo. In fact,
they are disseminated throughout the slave dealing East.
Sailing on day after day, with marshes and dead flats alone in sight,
mosquitos preventing rest even in the day, they at length arrived at the
station of a White Nile trader, where large herds of cattle were seen on
the banks.
They were here visited by the chief of the Kytch tribe and his daughter,
a girl of about sixteen, better looking than most of her race. The
father wore a leopard-skin across his shoulder, and a skull-cap of white
beads, with a crest of white ostrich feathers. But this mantle was the
only garment he had on. His daughter's clothing consisted only of a
piece of dressed hide hanging over one shoulder, more for ornament than
use, as the rest of her body was entirely destitute of covering. The
men, though tall, were wretchedly thin, and the children mere skeletons.
While the travellers remained here, they were beset by starving crowds,
bringing small gourd shells to receive the expected corn. The natives,
indeed, seem to trust entirely to the productions of nature for their
subsistence, and are the most pitiable set of savages that can be
imagined, their long thin legs and arms giving them a peculiar gnat-like
appearance. They devour both the skin and bones of dead animals. The
bones are pounded between stones, and, when reduced to powder, boiled to
form a kind of porridge.
It is remarkable that in every herd they have a sacred bull, who is
supposed to have an influence over the prosperity of the rest. His
horns are ornamented with tufts of feathers, and frequently with small
bells, and he invariably leads the great herd to pasture.
A short visit was paid to the Austrian mission stationed at Saint Croix,
which has proved a perfect failure--indeed, that very morning it was
sold to an Egyptian for 30 pounds.
It was here the unfortunate Baron Harnier, a Prussian nobleman, was
killed by a buffalo which he had attacked in the hopes of saving the
life of a native whom the buffalo had struck down.
The voyage terminated at Gondokoro on the 2nd of February.
The country is a great improvement to the interminable marshes at the
lower part of the river, being raised about twenty feet above the water,
while distant mountains relieve the eye, and evergreen trees, scattered
in all directions, shading the native villages, form an inviting
landscape. A few miserable grass-huts alone, however, form the town, if
it deserves that name.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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