Great Englishwomen: An Historical Reading Book for SchoolsSynge, M. B. (Margaret Bertha)
History
Great Englishwomen: An Historical Reading Book for Schools
Synge, M. B. (Margaret Bertha)
Women -- Great Britain -- Biography
"Now let us breakfast; it is time enough to move our things when the next
house takes fire," said her mother, calmly showing the presence of mind
one would not have expected from a woman so afraid of a thunder-storm.
At last Mary obtained what she had so long wished for, a Euclid, and she
worked at it by day and night. "It is no wonder the stock of candles is
soon exhausted," said the servants, "for Miss Mary sits up till a very
late hour;" and accordingly an order was given that the candle should be
put out as soon as she was in bed. So she had to content herself by
repeating the problems at night by heart, till she knew well the first six
books.
She had learnt to paint, too, in Edinburgh, and her landscapes at this
time were thought a great deal of by various people.
In 1797 her father was in a naval battle against the Dutch, and for his
brave action he was knighted.
"You ask for the promotion of your officers, but you never ask a reward
for yourself," were words addressed to him on his return.
"I leave that to my country," answered Fairfax. And his daughter tells us
that his country did little for him, and his wife had nothing to live on
but L75 a year at his death in 1813.
In 1804 Mary Fairfax married a cousin, a Mr. Greig, and went to live in
London. She was very poor, her mother could afford her but a small outfit,
and gave her L20 to buy a warm wrap for the winter. Mrs. Greig lived a
lonely life, for her husband was out all day for three years, at the end
of which time she returned to her old home, a widow, with two little boys,
one of whom died soon after.
Then she threw her whole self into the study of mathematics and astronomy.
At last she succeeded in solving a prize problem, and was awarded a silver
medal with her name upon it, which greatly delighted and encouraged her.
When she had money enough she bought a little library of books on her
favourite subjects, which have since been presented to the College for
Women at Cambridge.
Her family and those around her thought her very foolish to read so hard
at subjects they thought so useless. When, some years later, she was going
to marry Dr. Somerville, his sister wrote to say she did hope the "foolish
manner of life and studies" might be given up, so that she might make a
"respectable and useful wife to her brother."
Her husband, however, encouraged her in her study of science; he saw
nothing "foolish" in it at all, and he helped her to collect minerals and
curious stones.
They travelled abroad a good deal, and then settled in London, where Mary
Somerville gave up a good deal of her time to teaching her little
children. Here she published a book on Physical Geography, which is very
well known and used still. It was a great undertaking for a woman, and
made a stir in the world of science.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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