Great Englishwomen: An Historical Reading Book for SchoolsSynge, M. B. (Margaret Bertha)
History
Great Englishwomen: An Historical Reading Book for Schools
Synge, M. B. (Margaret Bertha)
Women -- Great Britain -- Biography
But she was not entirely given up to science. We find her making with her
own hands a quantity of orange marmalade for a friend, who had brought her
back minerals from a foreign land, to take on his next voyage, and she
enjoyed an evening at the play as much as anyone.
The long illness and death of their eldest child fell very heavily on Mrs.
Somerville, and for a time she could not even work. Then they moved to
Chelsea. Here she was asked to write an account of a French book which she
had read on astronomy, a book which only some twenty people in England
knew, and _she_ was chosen above all the learned men to write on this
difficult subject. It was a vast undertaking; the more so as she still saw
and entertained friends, not wishing to drop society altogether.
Moreover, it was not known what she was writing, as, if it turned out a
failure, it was not to be printed. In the middle of some difficult problem
a friend would call and say, "I have come to spend a few hours with you,
Mrs. Somerville," and papers and problems had to be hidden as quickly as
possible.
When it was finished, the manuscript was sent to the great astronomer
Herschel, who was delighted with it.
"Go on thus," he wrote, "and you will leave a memorial of no common kind
to posterity."
Mrs. Somerville never wrote for fame, but it was very pleasant to have
such praise from one of the greatest men of science living. The success of
her book proved its value, and astonished her. Seven hundred and fifty
copies were sold at once, and her name and her work were talked of
everywhere. Her bust was placed in the Great Hall of the Royal Society;
she was elected a member of the Royal Academy in Dublin, and of the
Natural History Society at Geneva. A bust of her was made the figurehead
of a large vessel in the Royal Navy, which was called "Mary Somerville,"
and lastly, she received a letter from Sir Robert Peel, saying he had
asked the king, George IV., to grant her a pension of L200 a year, so that
she might work with less anxiety.
Here was success for the self-taught woman, raised by her own efforts
higher than any woman before her in any branch of science, and it is
pleasant to find her the same modest character after it as she was before.
Her health being broken, she went to Paris. Here she still went on
writing; but being very weak and ill, she was obliged to write in bed till
one o'clock. The afternoons she gave up to going about Paris and seeing
her friends.
Some years after, her husband being ill, they went abroad to Rome, where
they made many friends. One friend is mentioned as having won Mrs.
Somerville's heart by his love for birds. The Italians eat nightingales,
robins, and other singing birds, and when the friend heard this, he cried:
"What! robins! our household birds! I would as soon eat a child!"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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