"Great-Heart": The Life Story of Theodore RooseveltHenderson, Daniel
General
"Great-Heart": The Life Story of Theodore Roosevelt
Henderson, Daniel
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919
In his later years Roosevelt wrote a vigorous paper on the parasite
woman, appealing therein to American women to rear strong families for
their country, and to train them to be prepared for military service
if needed. A Michigan woman of the same brave pioneer stamp described
above formed the conclusion that Roosevelt was writing without
knowledge of the hardships many of her sex were forced to undergo, and
wrote to him this letter:
“Dear Sir: When you were talking of ‘race suicide’ I was rearing
a large family on almost no income. I often thought of writing to
you of some of my hardships, and now when ‘preparedness’ may take
some of my boys, I feel I must. I have eleven of my own and brought
up three stepchildren, and yet, in the thirty years of my married
life I have never had a new cloak or winter hat. I have sent seven
children to school at one time. I had a family of ten for eighteen
years, with no money to hire a washerwoman though bearing a child
every two years. Nine--several through or nearly--of my children
have got into high school and two into State Normal School, and one
into the University of Michigan. I haven’t eaten a paid-meal in
twenty years or paid for a night’s lodging in thirty. Not one of
the five boys--the youngest is fifteen--uses tobacco or liquor. I
have worn men’s discarded shoes much of the time. I have had little
time for reading.
“I think I have served my country. My husband has been an invalid
for six years--leaving me the care and much work on our little
sandy farm. I have bothered you enough. To me race suicide has
perhaps a different meaning when I think my boys may have to face
the cannon. Respectfully.
“MRS. ----”
Roosevelt’s reply to her was warmly sympathetic, but there was no
withdrawing from the principles he had set forth. The following
paragraphs from his reply illustrate that tender yet just attitude that
Roosevelt took toward American women, including, of course, the women
of his own household:
“Now, my dear Mrs. ----, you have described a career of service which
makes me feel more like taking off my hat to you, and saluting you as
a citizen deserving of the highest honor, than I would feel as regards
any colonel of a crack regiment. But you seem to think, if I understand
your letter aright, that ‘preparedness’ is in some way designed to make
your boys food for cannon.
“Now, as a matter of fact, the surest way to prevent your boys from
being food for cannon is to have them, and all the other young men of
the country--my boys, for instance, and the boys of all other fathers
and mothers throughout the country--so trained, so prepared, that it
will not be safe for any foreign foe to attack us. Preparedness no more
invites war than fire insurance invites a fire. I shall come back to
this matter again in a moment. But I will speak to you first a word as
to what you say about race suicide.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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