Great leaders: Historic portraits from the great historians
History
Great leaders: Historic portraits from the great historians
Biography
He soon became weary of his residence. He found that he was too far
from the objects of his curiosity, and too near to the crowds to which
he was himself an object of curiosity. He accordingly removed to
Deptford, and was there lodged in the house of John Evelyn, a house
which had long been a favorite resort of men of letters, men of taste,
and men of science. Here Peter gave himself up to his favorite pursuits.
He navigated a yacht every day up and down the river. His apartment was
crowded with models of three-deckers and two-deckers, frigates, sloops,
and fire-ships. The only Englishman of rank in whose society he seemed
to take much pleasure was the eccentric Caermarthen, whose passion for
the sea bore some resemblance to his own, and who was very competent to
give an opinion about every part of a ship from the stem to the stern.
Caermarthen, indeed, became so great a favorite that he prevailed on the
czar to consent to the admission of a limited quantity of tobacco into
Russia. There was reason to apprehend that the Russian clergy would cry
out against any relaxation of the ancient rule, and would strenuously
maintain that the practice of smoking was condemned by that text which
declares that man is defiled, not by those things which enter in at the
mouth, but by those things which proceed out of it. This apprehension
was expressed by a deputation of merchants who were admitted to an
audience of the czar; but they were reassured by the air with which he
told them that he knew how to keep priests in order.
He was indeed so free from any bigoted attachment to the religion in
which he had been brought up that both Papists and Protestants hoped at
different times to make him a proselyte. Burnet, commissioned by his
brethren, and impelled, no doubt, by his own restless curiosity and love
of meddling, repaired to Deptford and was honored with several
audiences. The czar could not be persuaded to exhibit himself at St.
Paul’s, but he was induced to visit Lambeth Palace. There he saw the
ceremony of ordination performed, and expressed warm approbation of the
Anglican ritual. Nothing in England astonished him so much as the
archiepiscopal library. It was the first good collection of books that
he had seen; and he declared that he had never imagined that there were
so many printed volumes in the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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