Great Testimony against scientific crueltyColeridge, Stephen
Philosophy
Great Testimony against scientific cruelty
Coleridge, Stephen
Vivisection
I am afraid [he wrote] my answer must be in a sense which you will
think unfavourable. I could not commit myself out of Parliament to
any view which I am not prepared to defend _in_ it. And the
unreasonableness and what I think wrongdoing of the Medical Men would
not justify me as a legislator in voting for what _I_ think wrong
merely in opposition to them or because I could not bring them to
terms which I think just and right.
I do not say that this is at all necessarily the rule for a person
out of Parliament, because so long as you do not agitate for what you
think _wrong_ it is perfectly fair to agitate for more than you
expect to get as a means of getting something of what you think
right. So that I find no fault whatever with any one who takes the
view you take; but my position is somewhat a peculiar one and I must
be cautious to an extent that some people may think coldness and
weakness. I am not afraid of your judgment however.
Six years later, in 1882, he wrote an article in the _Fortnightly Review_
in which he definitely though reluctantly gave his adhesion to total
abolition as the goal to be aimed at, but of course he never at any time
associated himself with the condemnation of all other measures for the
mitigation of the cruelties of the laboratory or of the world at large
that has since been pronounced by the more extreme protagonists on the
anti-vivisection side of the controversy.
This article dealt in a pungent severity with attacks made upon him in
the _Nineteenth Century_ by Sir James Paget, Professor Owen and Dr.
Wilks. As far as I know none of them rejoined. They had had enough!
But the last passage of the article is of a quality that I think my
readers will regard as fully justifying my reproducing it here,--I hope
it will receive their endorsement--the hand that wrote it has long been
still, but thirty-four years have not made one word of it less true or
less beautiful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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