But we have in the University one accomplished exponent of these
themes in Mr. Marett, and until recently we have been privileged to
possess Professor Tylor; and Dr. Wilde has made his wishes clear that
the exposition of Comparative Religion should be mainly an elucidation
and comparison of the higher forms and ideas in the more advanced
religions. And I can cheerfully accept this limitation, as for years I
have been occupied with the minute study of the religion of Greece, in
which one finds much, indeed, that is primitive, even savage, but much
also of religious thought and religious ethic, unsuspected by former
generations of scholars, that has become a rich inheritance of our
higher culture. He who wishes to succeed in this new field of arduous
inquiry should have studied at least one of the higher religions of
the old civilisation _au fond_, and he must have studied it by the
comparative method. He may then make this religion the point of
departure for wide {3} excursions into outlying tracts of the more or
less adjacent religious systems, and he will be the less likely to
lose himself in the maze and tangle of facts if he can focus the
varying light or doubtful glimmer they afford upon the complex set of
phenomena with which he is already familiar.
And the Greek religion serves better than any other that I know for
such a point of departure, the influences being so numerous that
radiated upon it. It had its own special inheritance, which it
fruitfully developed, from the North, from its proto-Aryan past, and
which we shall be able to define with greater clearness when
comparative religion has done its work upon the religious records of
the early Aryan peoples. Also, the Hellene had many intimate points of
contact with earlier and alien peoples of the ancient Mediterranean
culture whom he conquered and partly absorbed, or with whom he entered
into intellectual or commercial relations. Therefore the religions of
the Minoan Age, of the Anatolian peoples, of Egypt, and finally of
Babylon and Persia, come inevitably to attract the student of the
Hellenic.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account