CHAPTER III. =Page 57= Euripides: _Suppliants_, 403-408. Jebb, _Modern Greece_, p. 70. =59= Isocrates, _Panegyricus_, 23, 24. =62= Ælian, _apud Stob. Serm._, XXIV, 53. For Solon’s apothegm cf. Herodotus, I, 32; Æschylus, _Agamemnon_, 928. =63= “The Guardian,” cf. Lucian: _The Fisher_, 21. =64= Plutarch, _Life of Solon_ (end). =66= Euripides, _Trojan Women_, 801. =67= G. Murray, _Rise of the Greek Epic_, p. 173. =68= Homer, _Iliad_, II, 557-558. Lucian, _True History_, II, 20. =69= Dyer, _The Gods in Greece_, p. 125. See Gardner and Jevons, _Greek Antiquities_, p. 296. =72= Æschylus, _Persians_, 241-242. Herodotus, VII, 105. =73= Lucian, _Twice Accused_, 11. CHAPTER IV. =Page 74= Plato, _Republic_, 532, C. Howe, _Greek Revolution_ (1828), p. 340. =76= Plato, _Phædrus_, 279 B. =78= Cf. Gardner, _Ancient Athens_, p. 256. =80= Bayard Taylor, _Travels in Greece and Russia_ (1859), p. 39. =81= Homer, _Iliad_, II, 546-551. =82= Homer, _Odyssey_, VII, 78. Herodotus, VI, 137. =83= Herodotus, VIII, 41; 55. Aristophanes, _Lysistrata_, 758. =84= Aristophanes, _Birds_, 828. =85= Demosthenes, 597, 8. Aristophanes, _Knights_, 1321. =85-86= Aristophanes, _Lysistrata_, 256, 641. =88= Plutarch, _Life of Pericles_, 13. Lucian, _The Fisher_, 39. CHAPTER V. =Page 91= Thucydides, II, 64. =92= Æschylus, _Persians_, 347. Euripides, _Medea_, 826. Demosthenes, _Olynthiac_, III, 25, 29. =103= Second paragraph, cf. Lucian, _Cock_, 26. =104= Æschylus, _Eumenides_, 328. =105= Æschylus, _Eumenides_, 778; and 1032. =106= Cf. J. I. Manatt, _The Pauline Areopagus, Andover Rev._, 1892. =107= Plato, _Phædo_, 114, C. ff. Pindar, _Olymp._, II. =108= Plato, _Apology_, 41, C. Aristophanes, _Wasps_, 31 ff. =109= Plato, _Republic_, 514. See note on p. 129 of J. Harrison’s _Primitive Athens_, and cf. J. H. Wright, _Harv. Stud. Class. Phil._, 1906, pp. 131-142. See also below, chap, vii, p. 164. Barathrum. See Aristophanes, _Frogs_, 574; Herodotus, VII, 133; Plato, _Gorgias_, 516, E. =110= Cf. Gardner, _Ancient Athens_, p. 127; Plato, _Apology_, 36, D; Plutarch, _Aristides_, 27. =110-111= Aristophanes, _Peace_, 1183; _Birds_, 450. =111= Bacchylides, _Fragments_. Lysias, _Or._ XXIV, 20. =112= Aristophanes, _passim_, and _Birds_, 1080-1081. Menander, _Fragments_. =114= Æschylus, _Seven Against Thebes_, 854. =115= Thucydides, II, 34. =115-116= Thucydides, II, 52, 54; Sophocles, _Œdipus Tyrannus_, 171. =117= Aristophanes, _Clouds_, 17, 18 & 56; _Wasps_, 246. =118= Demosthenes, _Against Conon_, 9. =120= Lucian, _Icaromenippus_, 16. Aristophanes, _Birds_, 1421; _Wasps_, 835. =123= _Homeric Hymn to Dionysus_, 51. Bacchylides, XIX, 5. =123-124= Pindar, _Fragments_. Aristophanes, _Acharnians_, 636. Euripides, _Medea_, 824. =125= Plato, _Phædrus_, 247, A; _Republic_, 592, A, B.