In the long series of heads of girls and boys that Greuze painted,
some of the pictures are conspicuously better than the rest. Of
these may be mentioned the _Head of a Young Girl Veiled in Black_,
which belongs to M. Leopold Goldschmidt, and two more which are in
the Museum at Besançon, _Paul Strogonoff_, _Infant_, and the _Head of
a Young Girl_. Also characteristic of Greuze at his best, and more
available to the people of this country, is _A Girl with Doves_. In
the year 1800 he exhibited at the Salon _L'Innocence tenant Deux
Pigeons_. It has not been definitely ascertained, but it is possible
that this is the beautiful picture that hangs now in the Wallace
Gallery. Few paintings by Greuze are more pleasing than this one.
The picture is well painted, and it is quite free from Greuze's
besetting sins. Where in other pictures one finds posturing and
affectation, one finds here the simplicity and sweetness of nature.
The painting was a commission from a Mr. Wilkinson, and Greuze
received 4,500 francs for it. When Mr. Wilkinson's pictures were
sold in 1828, Mr. Nieuwenhuys became {41} the purchaser, and he paid
245 guineas for the painting. Later the work became the property of
Mr. W. Wells, of Redleaf, and when, in 1848, his pictures were
dispersed, the Marquis of Hertford gave £787 10s. for this one, and
thus it has become part of the splendid collection at Hertford House,
now belonging to the nation. During the Manchester Exhibition of
1857 the public had a chance to see it there, and it was exhibited
again at Bethnal Green in 1874. Another picture in which Greuze's
style may be studied is _A Girl's Head, draped with a Scarf_. In
England this is one of the best-known of the artist's works. Thirty
and more years ago it was reproduced in popular publications, and it
has been reproduced many times since by various processes. By the
bequest of Mr. R. Simmons, the original picture has become the
property of the nation, and it is now the most characteristic example
of Greuze amongst those that hang in the National Gallery. Upon this
canvas one may see many of the qualities to which we have already
referred. There is more than a suspicion of mannerism in the way
that the hands are held, and one feels, concerning the shoulder,
that, beautiful as it is, it has been obtruded upon the notice of the
spectator with a somewhat free anatomical license. The half-open
mouth also gives an impression of affectation; and yet, when
criticism has pronounced its last word, the picture still remains
graceful and seductive.
Some of the faults of Greuze's manner which {42} have been noted in
his _genre_ pictures appear also in his heads of children. The girls
in a number of the pictures are too self-conscious and affected,
imperfections that one may see prominently illustrated in _Fidelity_
and in _Ariadne_, in the Wallace Collection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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