Guano: A Treatise of Practical Information for FarmersRobinson, Solon
Science
Guano: A Treatise of Practical Information for Farmers
Robinson, Solon
Guano
NOTE 1.--Yes, that is the word--_good luck_--it is all
good luck. It is astonishing how many farmers there are in this
country who will stand with their hands in their breeches pockets,
fumbling idle dollars, while a neighbor expends his for guano, and
produces a fine crop of wheat upon an old worn out buckwheat field;
at which they stare in stupid wonder at the good luck of the thing.
What a pity it had not been the good luck of such men to have been
born with common sense enough to profit themselves by their
neighbors good luck.
NOTE 2.--It would be far better to sow the guano broadcast
and plow it in, or scatter it in drills and turn a light furrow on
it before planting.
"_Hempstead, Aug.27, 1852._
SETH CHAPMAN, ESQ.--Dear Sir:--I believe I was the first
person in Queens County using guano; having imported some from
England in the ship Yorkshire, in 1842. This was from the Ichaboe
Islands. I have since used nearly all the varieties, and consider
the Peruvian the cheapest and best.
In applying guano, I think by making a compost, the greatest
benefit is derived; say one peck of plaster, one bushel of loam,
two of saw dust, mixed up a month or six weeks before using. From
100 to 200 lbs. of guano is enough for a crop of oats or buckwheat.
I have not found it to succeed with corn or potatoes; probably from
being accompanied by a dry season. The best wheat I ever raised was
from using 350 lbs. to the acre, composted. This was on a light
soil, and returned 31 bushels to the acre, on seven acres, weighing
62 lbs. The grass was poor after it. As a top dresser, I have used
200 lbs. per acre, very early in the spring, on half a lot, which
mowed more than half as much again as the part not dressed. One of
my neighbors has used 300 lbs. per acre, plowed in for potatoes;
the yield, good, so far, having just commenced digging.
JOHN HAROLD."
We might give much more evidence of the same kind, to prove that every
barren acre upon Long Island, might be made productive by a judicious
and profitable application of guano; but if there are any persons, who,
after reading these pages, are still doubting, we must say they are most
incorrigably determined not to profit by the experience of others. To
such it would be useless to say more.
_Successful Experiment with Guano as a Top Dressing on Wheat, in North
Carolina._--On page 17, we gave some account of the application of guano
by Henry K. Burgwyn, Esq., since which, we have been favored with the
following letter from his brother, T. Pollock Burgwyn, written, as will
be seen, not for publication, but simply to give the party from whom he
purchased the guano, a detail of his success.
"_New York, Sept._ 20, 1852.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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