Guide to Hotel HousekeepingPalmer, Mary E. (Mary Elizabeth)
General
Guide to Hotel Housekeeping
Palmer, Mary E. (Mary Elizabeth)
Home economics; Hotels
"Upholstered furniture is quickly and thoroughly cleaned by the
vacuum-method. Dust is removed not only from the surface, but also from
the folds and creases and even the interior of the cushions. Moths and
their eggs are sucked out from their hiding places under the upholstery
buttons or in the corners.
"Mattresses and pillows are kept clean and sweet by vacuum-treatment.
Passing the cleaning tool over the surface prevents dust from
accumulating and sifting in. It sucks out the stale dusty air inside and
draws in fresh air, thus preventing that unpleasant musty smell which
hotel beds sometimes have.
"By the vacuum-method, tapestries and hangings are kept fresh and bright
without the trouble and expense of taking them down. One hotel manager
told me his vacuum-system saved him $10 every time he cleaned the
hangings in his dining-room, for it used to cost him that sum to have
them re-draped.
"By means of a special brush, wood and tile floors can be cleaned
without the dust of dry sweeping, or the muddy aftermarks of sawdust.
_Vacuum Always on Tap._
"The most and recent important improvement in vacuum-cleaning consists
in having the vacuum or 'suction power' always 'on tap' on every floor.
At convenient points in the corridors, nickel-plated taps are placed. To
these, the housemen or maids can quickly attach the rubber hose
connected with the cleaning-tools. Opening a valve turns on the suction
or vacuum. Then, as fast as the tool is moved over the surface to be
cleaned, dust and dirt are sucked through the hose into the pipes and
away to an air-tight dust-tank in the basement. The 'on tap' vacuum is
always ready for use. No need to telephone or send word to the engineer
to start that pump or to stop it when the work is done.
"Although the vacuum, or suction, is kept on tap all the time,
practically no power is consumed except when the cleaning is going on.
Even then the amount of power used--whether it be steam or
electricity--is automatically proportioned to the number and the size
of the cleaning tools in use. Whenever you lay down the sweeper to move
a chair, just so much less power is consumed while the tool is idle. If
one sweeper is in use, only one-tenth as much power is needed as when
ten sweepers are working. The little upholstery tuft-cleaner consumes
only one-ninth as much power as the carpet-sweeper. This means a great
saving of power and is a great improvement over the old vacuum-methods,
by which it was impossible to keep the vacuum on tap and by which, once
the apparatus was started, full power was consumed, no matter how many
sweepers were at work."
THE LINEN-ROOM AND THE LINEN-WOMAN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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