Guide to West Point, and the U.S. Military Academy — John Shaqi
Guide to West Point, and the U.S. Military AcademyBoynton, Edward C. (Edward Carlisle)
History
Guide to West Point, and the U.S. Military Academy
Boynton, Edward C. (Edward Carlisle)
West Point (N.Y.) -- Guidebooks
The "DRIVES" at West Point and its vicinity, although limited in
extent by the rugged character of the region, are possessed of
infinite variety and beauty, from the constantly changing aspect of
river, mountain, and valley. Besides the routes on the Post itself,
the road South, along the riverbank to Fort Montgomery, about four
miles distant, from its smoothness, easy grades, and the numerous
attractive residences by the wayside, affords many present and
pleasing after reminiscences of a sojourn at this delightful retreat.
Prominent among these attractions, and scarcely a mile distant from
West Point, on the very brink of a precipice towering over the Hudson,
stands COZZENS' HOTEL, the name of which is inseparably associated
with the name of its founder, whose benevolence, geniality, and
hospitality is so intimately connected with West Point and the
traveling public.
[Illustration: 1866. West Point AND ITS VICINITY.]
Directly west of the Hotel stands the picturesque little church of the
"Holy Innocents," erected by Professor Weir, to commemorate the
early decease of two of his children. A little distance below, the
village of Highland Falls is situated, on both sides of a mountain
stream bearing the name of Buttermilk Falls, derived from the foaming
passage of the water over steep rocks into the Hudson below. From this
point onward to Fort Montgomery, the occasional expanse of the river,
the charming country seats dotting the bank, and the magnificence of
the mountains, continually inspires a feeling of happiness and
contentment.
FORT MONTGOMERY is situated on the north bank of Pooplopen's Creek, at
its junction with the Hudson. It is elevated about 130 feet above the
water, and the view from its ruined parapet covers an extent, and
surpasses if possible in wildness, the landscape seen from the West
Point Hotel. FORT CLINTON, similarly elevated, stood directly opposite
on the south side of the creek, and both works possess more than
ordinary interest from having been the scene of a bloody assault and
capture by a British force, under the command of Sir Henry Clinton,
in October 1777. The forts were simultaneously carried at the point of
the bayonet by overwhelming numbers; the last named, by a column
moving up the bank of the river, and the former, by one moving down
the valley, between the Dunderberg and Bear Mountain, through which
the creek makes its way.
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