Guide to West Point, and the U.S. Military AcademyBoynton, Edward C. (Edward Carlisle)
History
Guide to West Point, and the U.S. Military Academy
Boynton, Edward C. (Edward Carlisle)
West Point (N.Y.) -- Guidebooks
An interesting letter and accompanying map, from Kosciuszko, relating
to these works, is here published for the first time:
"WEST POINT, 25TH APRIL, 1779.
"SIR: I send you a ruff map of West Point, with indication as
you desire from me, about the Public Buildings, and the Works.
"The Carpenters Compliend about the provision, that he have not
enof; he beg your honor to allow them more bred.
a House full of Ammunition.
b The Barracks.
c The Carpenter's House.
d The Commissary House.
e For the Fourage.
f The Huts.
g The Read House.
h Baker's House.
i Provision House.
k Small Commissary House.
l Smock House.
m The Barracks.
n The Steble,
o Of the Artellery Officer's House
p Artellery Barracks.
q Greaton's Battery.
r Chain Battery begun last summer.
s Redoubt for fivety men begun last Summer.
t Redoubt for fivety men begun last Summer.
u Guard House.
w Guard House not covered.
x Point of (Projected) Block House with Bumprove for
fivety men.
y Swamps.
Your Most Humble Servant
(Signed) THAD KOSCIUSZKO
Col.
The Honorable
Major General MCDOUGALL,
Peekskill."
[Illustration: MAP OF WEST POINT]
While these land defenses were planned and situated to aid in
controling the passage of the Hudson, a formidable obstruction was
made by stretching across the river at its narrowest point, a boom of
huge short logs, united at the ends by chains so as to resemble a rope
ladder, and a few yards higher up, an immense chain was buoyed up on
logs, extending across from one shore to the other. This chain was
made by Noble, Townsend & Company, at the Stirling Iron Works, yet in
operation near the Sloatsburg Station, on the Erie Railroad, about
twenty-five miles from West Point. It was carried in pieces to New
Windsor on wagons, put together there, and floated down the river into
its position, in April, 1778. A portion of the chain is preserved, and
is to be seen lying in a grove on the north side of the Plain. The
links are made of two-inch bar iron, and each weighs about 120 pounds.
The entire chain weighed 186 tons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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