Gunnery in 1858: Being a Treatise on Rifles, Cannon, and Sporting Arms: Explaining the Principles of the Science of Gunnery, and Describing the Newest Improvements in Fire-ArmsGreener, William
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Gunnery in 1858: Being a Treatise on Rifles, Cannon, and Sporting Arms: Explaining the Principles of the Science of Gunnery, and Describing the Newest Improvements in Fire-Arms
Greener, William
Firearms; Gunnery
Again, a tale is told of another gallant officer who shot five in
succession, reserving the sixth for that arch-miscreant Nana Sahib; but
unfortunately that sixth barrel missed fire. How many thousands of lives
that shot might have saved had it been successfully fired! With all
good, however, comes a certain amount of evil: no perfect weapon has
ever yet been constructed; but this shows how desirable it is that a
perfect revolver should be invented, if possible.
There are but few manufacturers of revolvers who have reached any degree
of eminence: Colt, Dean, Adams, Tranter, and Webley, comprise nearly all
the distinguished men in this country. There are a multitude of
second-rate makers in England, France, and Belgium; but the most
celebrated makers in Europe are those I have enumerated; and in order
to guide the reader as far as my knowledge will serve, I will
impartially point out the advantages and defects belonging to each
production.
The construction of Colonel Colt’s repeating pistol is, according to his
own description, a motion got by cocking the lock and rotating the
cylinders; as described in the following quotation:--
“They differ from those formerly made, principally in the greater
simplicity and the better proportions of the parts of the lock and the
framework. Important additions and improvements have been made in the
loading lever and rammer for forcing the balls firmly into the
cylinder, the employment of the helical or spiral groove on the arbor
on which the cylinder turns, whose sharp edges are intended to prevent
fouling by scraping off any smoke or dirt accumulating in the cylinder
from the lateral fire entering the centre opening, and the inclined
plane leading to the recesses on the periphery of the cylinder, to
direct the bolt below the opposite shoulder in the recesses; thus
preventing the cylinder from being accidentally thrown too far by the
sudden action of cocking. The lock is now composed of five working
parts, instead of seventeen, as formerly; and it is obvious that if
the several parts of the machinery are made proportionally strong for
the work they have to do, so is the arm rendered more efficient by the
greater simplicity of the general construction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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