Gutenberg, and the Art of PrintingPearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
History
Gutenberg, and the Art of Printing
Pearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
Gutenberg, Johann, 1397?-1468
“Was our picture made in that manner?” eagerly asked the wife. “What
an excellent art, since it keepeth before us the memory of the saints!
The good St. Christopher!” she exclaimed, and with clasped hands
for a moment gazed devoutly at the picture,--a curious wood-cut,
representing the legendary saint in the act of carrying the infant
Jesus across the sea; beneath, was the date, 1423. The art of engraving
had doubtless existed long before, but this is the only positive proof
that wood-engraving was used in devotional pictures at that early
period. Some years after, the art made an onward and most important
step,--an inscription being added to this picture; and the famous block
books, complete with cuts and written explanations, appeared.
The picture Anna so earnestly regarded, was one of the later-date
impressions, accompanied with a Latin legend. It was of folio size, and
colored, like playing-cards. Beneath was the inscription, or legend:--
[Illustration:
Christofori faciem die qua cumque tueris
Illa nempe die morte mala non morieris.
Millesimo cccc^o xx^o terno.
]
“We almost worshipped that picture in my father’s house,” said Anna;
“but prithee tell me the meaning of the inscription; there was none
upon ours.”
“It saith,” explained Gutenberg, “that one cannot be overtaken by evil,
or die, on the day that he looks upon the face of this saint.”
“Since that is true, we do well to gaze upon the picture early and
late,” remarked the wife.
“I revere the saint,” returned Gutenberg, smiling, “but am free to
confess that I do not see how there can be any power to shield one from
harm in simply looking at his picture. The good saint himself had not
so easy a path to prosperity.”
“Pray tell me of him,” said she; “I do not remember to have heard the
story since, when a little child, I sat upon my father’s knee.”
“I will even tell it to thee,” answered Gutenberg, “as I heard it in my
childhood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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