Gutenberg, and the Art of PrintingPearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
History
Gutenberg, and the Art of Printing
Pearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
Gutenberg, Johann, 1397?-1468
The blocks of the “Historia” were completed, and great was the joy of
all parties,--none being more enthusiastic than Anna, who thought doing
the work so quickly, scarcely less than a miracle.
“Now is my time to help,” said she; “I can take the impressions!” Her
husband smiled, and Dritzhn looked incredulous, which made her more
eager to be of use in expediting the issue of the famous “History.”
Gutenberg gladly accepted her proffer of aid, saying,--
“We welcome thy assistance, my dear, and we shall all be very busy.
To-night we must fold and cut the paper into the right size for pages,
and also grind the umber and make the ink, and to-morrow we will
commence impressing the leaves.”
Thus they wrought as busy as bees, and it proved to be rare honey that
they stored in those days of patient toil,--honey for the world, which
will never be exhausted for all time, as our sequel will show.
Gutenberg and Dritzhn impressed the pages from the engraved blocks
through the early part of the next day, while Riffe and Hielman, as
usual, wrought in the front shop at the old trades. In the afternoon
Dritzhn relieved the two workmen, while they with Anna assisted
Gutenberg. After a little practice, she could take impressions as well
as her husband; and when she wearied of this, she made a strong paste,
and under his direction commenced pasting the blank sides of the leaves
together, for they were printed only on one side. In a few days they
had a number of “Histories” bound and ready for sale. There was great
rejoicing among those early workers over the beautiful books which were
the result of their toil!
Now came the question how to dispose of them. The firm finally
concluded to exhibit them two or three at a time in the front shop, and
try the effect on customers.
Gutenberg, remembering the experiment with pictures, said little. He
was, however, hopeful that they could in some way make a market for the
edition in the course of a few weeks. If so, he felt that it would be a
triumph of block-printing over copying.
But he was doubtful of the project of exhibiting them in the way
proposed, as the more books sold, the less jewelry and mirrors. At
length Peter Schoeffer, a young man studying in Father Melchoir’s
school in an ante-room of the Cathedral, was engaged to offer them for
sale to the few learned people in the place; for few, comparatively,
knew how to read.
As the books were valuable, and only small sales could be expected,
he was permitted to take only one at a time. The first week he sold
two copies; and as one also was sold from the shop, the firm took
courage--it was a success! At this rate the edition would speedily be
disposed of.
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
VII.
Small Receipts.--Printing the “Donatus.”--“Ars Memorandi.”--“Ars
Moriendi.”--An Interesting Fact.--Extract from “Ars Moriendi.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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