Gutenberg, and the Art of PrintingPearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
History
Gutenberg, and the Art of Printing
Pearson, Emily C. (Emily Clemens)
Gutenberg, Johann, 1397?-1468
He then bestowed on him a generous sum, as an earnest of the full
amount, when the copies he had engaged, were delivered; and Gutenberg,
with a happy heart, despite the glance he had of Father Melchoir’s
frowning visage, returned to his cottage to rejoice with Anna.
“It is just as I anticipated,” she exclaimed. “I knew thou wouldst
triumph. Only to think, a real ‘Biblia Pauperum’ made by my John
Gutenberg! I am proud and happy; we shall yet see good days. Then it
will so enliven us to have a copy in the house, for I have thy promise
of one of each book thou mayst make.”
“Aye, my Anna, that is as little as I can do; when I get rich, I hope
to add to thy wardrobe, as well as to our library;” and he glanced
painfully at her plain russet gown, for through all his experiments she
had practiced a rigid economy in dress.
“When thou art rich,” replied Anna, “I will not refuse the gifts thy
kind heart inclines thee to give; but for the present, I am content.”
The “Biblia” sold better than any previous work, and Gutenberg and
partners were much gratified. They did not, however, realize as much
money as if they had kept to the lapidary and mirror business. The
demand for books was so small, a market had to be created; and this
required time and the slow progress of events.
But so much pleased were they with their endeavors, that, sanguine of
still better success, they soon issued one of the books of the Bible
entire. This was the Canticles, or Solomon’s Song, and, like the
“Biblia Pauperum,” printed only on one side of the page from engraved
wooden blocks. A copy of this work is carefully treasured among
antiquities in the British Museum.
Such was the estimation in which it was held as a work of art, and such
its sale, that Gutenberg was led to attempt greater things; he even
conceived the idea of printing the entire Bible. Anna was greatly in
favor of the undertaking.
“All thou wouldst have to do,” said she, vivaciously, “would be to make
more blocks,--a block for a page; and it would be so much better than
copying. For a monk, if he lives to a good old age, and is diligent
with his pen, can only write out two Bibles; and printing from blocks
is much greater speed than that.”
“True, Anna,” was the reply; “but hast thou an idea how long it would
take to engrave the blocks for the entire Bible?”
“Nay; but thou art so expert that assuredly it would not take thee
long,--a few months, I suppose, at farthest. I do hope that thou wilt
commence on this work at once. It is so desirable to have the Bible
issued by thy art.”
“But let us calculate a little, my dear Anna. There are seven hundred
pages in the Bible. By close application, I cannot engrave carefully
and suitably more than two pages a month; and I must be full three
hundred and fifty months, or nearly thirty years, in engraving blocks
enough for the Holy Book!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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