Habits that Handicap: The Menace of Opium, Alcohol, and Tobacco, and the Remedy — John Shaqi
Habits that Handicap: The Menace of Opium, Alcohol, and Tobacco, and the RemedyTowns, Charles Barnes
Science
Habits that Handicap: The Menace of Opium, Alcohol, and Tobacco, and the Remedy
Towns, Charles Barnes
Alcoholism; Opium abuse -- United States; Tobacco use
Another kind of drug-taker against whom physicians' distribution would be
a safeguard, and the only safeguard that can be devised, is the
pharmacist. The contingency of a drug-taking pharmacist, perhaps more than
anything else, will bring sharply home to the average man the menace of
morphine when used by a professional person. By reason of closer and more
personal observation one may feel rashly confident of his ability to
detect when a doctor or a nurse is "queer," but generally the patron of a
drug store has no such opportunity for observation. Addiction to a drug
incapacitates the pharmacist for filling prescriptions. Often the
slightest deviation from a precise formula in either quantity or
ingredient is of the gravest consequence, and hence the utmost care should
be used to insure the scrupulousness of one on whom such responsibility
rests. As long as he is accountable to no one, or even accountable to the
Government only on a business basis, there can be no safety for the
public. If he may sell to any purchaser other than a physician, he may
always supply his own wants. But if he has to account to a physician for
the entire amount of habit-forming drugs that he distributes, any leakage
may quickly be detected by the man who more than any one else can be
relied upon to stop such a leakage promptly and sternly. A pharmacist
should be allowed to dispense habit-forming drugs only on a physician's
prescription.
The physician should be limited as to his authority not only for
prescribing such drugs, but, as the Boylan Act provided, there must be a
careful accounting on his part for all such drugs administered or given
away. In other words, he must account for all such drugs which he buys for
office use, and he cannot prescribe such drugs except under certain
definite limitations.
METHODS OF TREATMENT: "THE HOME CURE"
For many years only two methods of dealing with the drug habit were known.
They continue to be the only ones in general use to-day. They are the
"home cure" and the sanatorium method. Neither is in any proper sense a
treatment or anything more than a process of substitution and deprivation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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