Habits that Handicap: The Menace of Opium, Alcohol, and Tobacco, and the RemedyTowns, Charles Barnes
Science
Habits that Handicap: The Menace of Opium, Alcohol, and Tobacco, and the Remedy
Towns, Charles Barnes
Alcoholism; Opium abuse -- United States; Tobacco use
In these days all mankind searches for exhilaration. The instinctive
demand for it is an inevitable result of the artificial social system
which we have built up. We work beyond our strength, and naturally feel
the need of stimulants; we play beyond our strength, and as naturally
need whips for our vitiated energies. The greatest social disaster of all
the ages occurred when first alcoholic stimulation, which is only one step
in advance of alcoholic intoxication and narcotization, found its place as
an adjunct of good-fellowship. All humanity turns in one way or another to
artificial stimulants, and while alcohol and narcotics are the worst among
these, we cannot slur the fact that many who would shun these agents as
they would a pestilence, turn freely to milder, but not altogether
harmless, stimulants, such as tea, coffee, and tobacco.
I do not purpose to go into a long dissertation upon the chemical
peculiarities of alcohol; I do not purpose to discuss the value or peril
of alcohol as food; there are plenty of published chapters telling exactly
what alcohol is. I feel that it is my mission to do none of these things,
but to endeavor to reveal to the student the most effective way of dealing
with a patient who has drifted into a definite alcoholic addiction.
THE MAN WHO CANNOT BE SAVED
It seems impossible to arouse any enthusiasm or sympathy for the human
derelict whose natural weakness is inevitably such that one taste of
alcohol means a gallon, and final wreck and ruin. The human cipher, plus
alcohol or minus alcohol, it matters not which, means nothing. It may be
true that alcohol subtracted from nothing leaves nothing, but it is
certain that alcohol added to nothing may mean a peril to society and a
serious charge upon it.
A man who has achieved nothing up to the point where he has become
addicted to excessive alcoholism will rarely repay the trouble involved in
an effort to preserve him from his folly, although of course his
preservation from it might be of general social service as a means of
saving the public money that otherwise might be expended in the reparation
of the work of his destructive tendencies, besides the public expense
involved in police, court, and prison economy that prevents him from the
opportunity of indulgence. But thousands of decent men annually yield to
alcohol, and are wrecked by it. The decent and potentially valuable
citizen who through overwork, worry, sickness, sorrow, or even through a
mistaken conception of social amenities or duties, drifts into excessive
alcoholism is a victim of our imperfect social system, and repays remedial
effort. Furthermore, such a man is invariably savable if he himself
applies for salvation, assists with his own will in its application to his
case, and pays his own money for the cure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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