England -- Antiquities, Roman; Hadrian's Wall (England); Walls, Roman -- England
From Naworth I made straight for Hayton-gate, on the Wall, to pick up
the thread at the right place. The farmer's wife came out and
followed me, as I turned westward along the Wall. I looked back
after a little. "Ye'll be thinking I'm following ye," she cried.
"It's they hens; they're awfu' for laying away." And with each dive
into the nettles, she brought out an egg.
The next farm is Randelands. Here the ground begins to slope down
towards Burtholme Beck, and the village of Burtholme is away on the
left. A mile-castle appears, covered more thickly with buttercups
and daisies than the rest of the field. To the north is Walton Wood,
which is so dense that the country people say that a stranger placed
there could never find his way out.
Before crossing the road which leads to the right to Garthside Farm,
I saw several strips of Wall in the hedge, the core including great
blocks of red sandstone, such as is used in the building of Lanercost
Priory. Oaks, hawthorns and alders were growing on the top, while
below was a perfect flower-garden--primroses, bluebells, campion,
speedwell, garlic and the greater stitchwort.
From the Garthside road, the Wall-ditch formed the boundary between a
field of wheat and a {180} hay-field, so I was able to follow it till
I came out into another lane at Howgill. Here in the farmyard I
began to search for the inscribed stone, mentioned by Dr. Bruce as
being in the wall of an outhouse. Two men were driving out a flock
of sheep, and in answer to my "Good day," one of them said: "I know
what ye're looking for; wait a bit and I'll show ye." He led me
through the farm-yard, and through a wicket-gate into a garden; and
there, lying on the ground, overgrown with moss, and almost buried in
ground-elder, was the stone. It seemed to me that it was much safer
when it was built into the outhouse. My guide said it was a long
time since he had shown it to anybody, and I could well believe it.
Dr. Bruce says of it: "It seems to record the achievements of a
British tribe, the Catuvellauni. Tacitus tells us that Agricola took
Southern Britons with him to the battle of Mons Graupius; Hadrian and
Severus may have been similarly accompanied in their expeditions."
From Howgill I had to turn north along the lane a little way in order
to strike the Wall again.
I soon came to Low Wall, the next farm, and now I began to have
visions of a glass of milk with my lunch. It was very quiet in the
farm-yard, and I guessed the household must be at dinner, and so it
proved.
The door on which I knocked opened straight {181} into the
living-room, and remains of soup and potatoes were on the table, from
which men and women were just rising.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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