Hallowed Heritage: The Life of VirginiaTorpey, Dorothy Margaret
History
Hallowed Heritage: The Life of Virginia
Torpey, Dorothy Margaret
Virginia -- Civilization
Captain John Smith, Captain Christopher Newport and twenty other
settlers decided to explore the general area of the Jamestown
region. From June to September, they journeyed the entire length
of the Chesapeake Bay and they witnessed the eastern shore of the
bay, the Potomac River, the Great Falls, the Susquehanna River, the
Rappahannock River, the York River and the Chesapeake River. Smith
carefully drew a map of the entire area and called it a "Map of the
Chesapeake." He sent it to England via Captain Newport, and it was
later published in London.
The courage and persistent hard work of the settlers and the
leadership of Captain John Smith were invaluable. Captain John Smith
maintained harmony in the Council, encouraged friendly relations
with the Indians (eventually to the extent of getting corn, an
absolute necessity, from them) and changed the "common store" policy
to a "no work-no eat" policy which had most effective results on
the indolent settlers. In 1608, he wrote a fascinating narration
about the founding of the Virginia Colony which he entitled "A True
Relation." He is sometimes referred to as the "Father of Virginia"
because of his participation in so many activities: a governmental
official (president of the Council from September 1608 to September
1609), a diplomat in his relations with the Indians, a leader in
attempting to maintain peaceful, cooperative relations among the
settlers themselves, an observing prisoner of the Indians (during
which time he learned much of their culture and experienced the
miraculous saving of his life by the Indian girl, Pocahontas) and
a writer who tried to picture the happenings of the settlers in an
enjoyable fashion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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