Anoxæmia, 15 Arm, management of in anæsthesia, 157 regional anæsthesia of, 181 Arteries, spouting of, x, 37 Arterio-sclerosis, 56, 167 Artificial respiration, 146 Asphyxia, 15 Athetosis, 38 Atropine, 43, 45, 112, 147 Auer and Meltzer, 96 B Barth 3-way tap, 50 Bicarbonate of soda in acidosis, 156 Bladder, reflexes from, 39, 168 local anæsthesia in operations upon, 190 Blistering, by chloroform, 109 Blood, changes in, during anæsthesia, 207 spouting of, from cut arteries, x, 37 Blood-pressure, in natural sleep, 1 in shock, 6 in asphyxia, 17 in nitrous oxide, 46 in ether, 75 in chloroform, 110 in ethyl chloride, 122 clinical observation of, 37 Blowing respiration, 34, 89 Boothby, on ether percentages, 99 Boyle, Mr Leonard, 70 Brachial plexus, nerve blocking in, 181 Brain, _see_ Nervous System local anæsthesia for operation upon, 191 Breath-holding, 34, 112, 114 Breathing, deep (_see_ Acapnia) Bronchitis, 150 C Carbon-dioxide, 10, 18, 206 Cardiac cyanosis, 37 Cardiac disease, 107 Cardiac failure (_see_ Syncope) Castration, anæsthesia in, 169 C.E. mixture, 84, 134, 137 Cells, nerve, changes in, 5 Centripetal impulses, 6 Children, 45, 94, 125, 164 Chloretone, 93 Chloride of ethyl (_see_ Ethyl Chloride) Chloroform, administration of, 113 decomposition of, 109 delayed poisoning by, 153 physiology of, 109 Choice of anæsthetics, 162 Circulation, observation of, x, 37 in shock, 10 in asphyxia, 17 in valved breathing, 29 in nitrous oxide, 46 in ether, 75 in chloroform, 110 in ethyl chloride, 122 in C.E. mixture, 131 failure of (_see_ Syncope) Circumcision, anæsthesia in, 169 Clarke’s apparatus, 69 Clenching of Jaws, 15, 24 Clinical phenomena of asphyxia, 18 of normal anæsthesia, 33 Closed ether, 78 Closed method, features of, 29 Clover’s inhaler, 78, 138 Cocaine, 170 Collapse (_see_ Syncope) Conduction of nerve impulses, 3 Connell, Karl, 90, 205 Conjunctival reflex, 31, 35 Convulsions, 17 Corneal reflex, 32, 35 Crile, Prof., 5, 9 Crowing respiration, 16, 169 night crowing, 148 Cyanosis, 18, 37, 53 Cylinders for nitrous oxide, 43 for oxygen, 64 D Dangers of chloroform, Prof. L. Hill upon, 120 Death, causes of, 17, 110, 140, 144, 148 Decomposition of chloroform, 109 of ether, 74 Deep breathing, 10 Degrees of anæsthesia, 31 Dental anæsthesia, 54, 57, 128, 131, 163 Depth of anæsthesia, 36 Dextrose in acidosis, 156 Difficulties of anæsthesia, major, 140 minor, 38 Dilatation of pupils, 5, 17, 35, 53, 66, 125, 136, 141, 143