Handbook of Medical EntomologyRiley, William A. (William Albert)
Science
Handbook of Medical Entomology
Riley, William A. (William Albert)
Insect pests; Insects as carriers of disease; Medical parasitology
[Illustration: 150. Stigmal plate of Dermacentor andersoni; (_a_) of
male, (_b_) of female. After Stiles. (_c_) Dermacentor variabilis, male;
(_d_) Glyciphagus obesus; (_e_) Otodectes cynotis; (_f_) Tyroglyphus
lintneri; (_g_) Tarsonemus pallidus; (_h_) anal plate and mandible of
Liponyssus; (_c_) to (_h_) after Banks.]
gg. With eyes.
h. Anal groove distinct; posterior marginal festoons
present.
i. Base of the capitulum (fig. 150c) rectangular
dorsally; usually ornate. DERMACENTOR Koch.
j. Adults with four longitudinal rows of large
denticles on each half of hypostome; stigmal plate
nearly circular, without dorso-lateral
prolongation, goblets very large, attaining 43µ to
115µ in diameter; not over 40 per plate, each
plate surrounded by an elevated row of regularly
arranged supporting cells; white rust wanting;
base of capitulum distinctly broader than long,
its postero-lateral angles prolonged slightly, if
at all; coxæ T with short spurs; trochanter I with
small dorso-terminal blade. Texas, Arizona, etc.
_D. nitens_
[Illustration: 151. Rhipicephalus bursa, male. After Nuttall and
Warburton.]
jj. Adults with three longitudinal rows of large
denticles on each half of hypostome; goblet cells
always more than 40 per plate; whitish rust
usually present.
k. Dorso-lateral prolongation of stigmal plate small
or absent; plates of the adults distinctly
longer than broad; goblet cells large, usually
30µ to 85µ in diameter, appearing as very coarse
punctations on untreated specimens, but on
specimens treated with caustic potash they
appear very distinct in outline; base of
capitulum distinctly (usually about twice)
broader than long, the postero-lateral angles
distinctly produced caudad; spurs of coxæ I
long, lateral spur slightly longer than median;
trochanter I with dorso-terminal spur. _D.
albipictus_, (= _variegatus_), _salmoni_,
_nigrolineatus_.
kk. Dorso-lateral prolongation of stigmal plate
distinct.
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