Handicaps of ChildhoodBruce, H. Addington (Henry Addington)
Science
Handicaps of Childhood
Bruce, H. Addington (Henry Addington)
Child development; Education
Still more significant is the fact that, of the many methods which have
been invented for the treatment of stammering--and which include such
curious devices as beating time with every word, and wearing artificial
supports under the tongue--all have had to their credit a certain--however
small--proportion of genuine cures. This would suggest, not that they
have been intrinsically valuable, but that, in the cases cured, they so
impressed the mind of the stammerer with their therapeutic virtue as to
banish his long-entertained belief that he could not talk like other
people. For that matter, recent experiments go to bear out the view that
almost any method, no matter how fantastic, will cure some stammerers, if
only they have a lively faith in its efficacy.
For example, there was once brought to the Boston City Hospital a woman
of thirty-five, who, though formerly speaking without any difficulty, had
begun to stammer in a frightful manner, following a violent quarrel with
her husband. She could utter scarcely a sound, except weirdly inarticulate
noises, and these only by a great effort. The physician to whom her
case was entrusted soon became satisfied that she was suffering mainly
from a profound belief that she would never be able to talk again; and
he therefore endeavoured to reason her out of this, but to no purpose.
Finally, he abandoned the attempt, and, after leaving her pretty much to
her own devices for several days, impressively said to her one morning, in
a tone of great authority:
"Well, Mrs. Blank, I have been looking carefully into your case, and I
find there is one way certain to cure you. It may be a little painful, but
I know you will not mind that, as long as it is going to make you entirely
well."
So saying, and with an air of the utmost confidence, he began to apply
to her an electric current, just strong enough to make her wince. Only a
few treatments of this sort were found necessary to enable the hospital
authorities to discharge her as cured--and she stayed cured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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