Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
The first actual reference to him as painter to the King is contained in
the letter of Nicolas Bourbon, already quoted, written early in 1536, in
which he speaks of him as the “royal painter,” and it is to be inferred
from it that Holbein already held that position in 1535, when the poet
was in England and made his acquaintance. The circular miniature of Jane
Seymour by Hilliard in the Windsor Collection, apparently copied from an
original by Holbein, is inscribed “ANŌ DNĪ 1536 ÆTATIS SVÆ 27”; and the
great painting of Henry VII, Henry VIII, Elizabeth of York, and Jane
Seymour, with which Holbein covered one of the walls of the Privy
Chamber at Whitehall, was done in 1537. None of the earlier portraits of
Henry or of his two first queens, usually ascribed to Holbein, are
authentic works of his, which affords some proof that he did not enter
the royal service until after Jane Seymour had been crowned Queen in
1536, or, if Bourbon is to be believed, that at least he did not do so
until towards the end of Anne Boleyn’s life. The small portrait of Henry
VIII on the frontispiece of Coverdale’s Bible, printed in 1535, bears
little real likeness to the King, and may well have been designed by
Holbein without any sitting from him; though, on the other hand, it may
also be taken as some indication that he was already the King’s servant
in that year. It is safer, however, to assume, as the evidence for an
earlier year is so scant, that he received his first pay from the royal
purse in the autumn of 1536.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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