Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
It is, however, impossible that the portrait can have been painted in
that year, when Henry was not forty. He appears to be at least fifteen
years older than this. The head and hands are good, but the style of
painting has little in common with that of Holbein, while the details of
the dress lack the beauty, delicacy, and truth of draughtsmanship which
are to be found in his work. There is a portrait in the collection of
the Marquis of Bute, which, according to Dr. Waagen, is “exactly like
the picture by Holbein at Warwick Castle, only less finished.”[226] When
he saw it, as far back as 1854, it was ascribed to “Gerard Horebout,”
and there is every probability that this attribution is the correct one,
for it is not to be expected that the almost forgotten name of Hornebolt
would have been substituted for the much better known one of Holbein,
and the fact that the former name has clung to the picture for so long
is strong evidence in favour of the contention that Hornebolt was the
painter of it. For this reason the Warwick portrait, and others like it,
are now tentatively attributed by most modern writers to the workshop of
Gerard and Luke Hornebolt.
Footnote 226:
_Ibid._, vol. iii. p. 482.
[Illustration:
VOL. II., PLATE 19
HENRY VIII
NATIONAL GALLERY, ROME
]
[Sidenote: PORTRAIT OF HENRY VIII AT ROME]
The portrait in the National Gallery, Rome (Pl. 19),[227] which was
formerly in the Corsini Collection, is a three-quarter length, and is
inscribed across the plain background, on either side of the head, “ANNO
· ÆTATIS · SVÆ · XLIX,” and was, therefore, painted in 1539 or 1540. In
dress and position it closely follows Van Leemput’s copy, and the
Windsor and other versions, in which the left hand holds the
dagger-cord. With the exception of the substitution of brown fur for
ermine, and different embroidery on the upper sleeves, the Rome and the
Windsor portraits are in exact agreement as to the costume. The face in
the Rome portrait is decidedly younger than in the Warwick and Windsor
versions, as the date would indicate, so that it is possibly one of the
earliest of the contemporary copies, taken directly from the
wall-painting under Holbein’s own supervision. It is undoubtedly the
best of the later portraits of the King, the face being full of
character finely rendered, and it is regarded by a number of modern
critics, including Dr. Ganz, as a work from Holbein’s own brush.
Footnote 227:
Reproduced by Ganz, _Holbein_, p. 125.
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