Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
An important example of this type of the portraits of Henry VIII is the
three-quarter length belonging to St. Bartholomew’s Hospital, London,
which was last exhibited at the Burlington Fine Arts Club in 1909 (No.
23). The dress is very similar to the Warwick portrait. The King is
grasping in his left hand a black staff mounted in gold. The background
is dark, and on it is inscribed: “ANNO [~D][~N]I 1544. ÆTATIS SVÆ 55,”
which is incorrect, as Henry did not enter his fifty-fifth year until
1545.[228] The portrait in Windsor Castle,[229] which, as Mr. Ernest Law
points out, is the only contemporary likeness of Henry in the whole of
the royal collections which has anything of an Holbeinesque character,
was evidently copied from the Whitehall fresco. In the attitude and in
the details of the dress it follows the original with considerable
closeness, though slight differences are to be noted, as in the position
of the right hand, which is here placed over the sword-belt, instead of
below it as in Van Leemput’s copy. Its agreement with the Rome portrait
has been already pointed out. The face, however, more closely resembles
the Warwick portrait. Mr. Ernest Law suggests that it was executed
several years later than the Holbein prototype, by some pupil or
imitator, such as Guillim Stretes, after the master’s death,[230] the
general attitude, pose, dress, and accessories of the original being
carefully adhered to, but the features modified, and the beard shown as
thinner and turning grey, to suit his added years, though in outline
they still closely resemble Holbein’s drawing at Munich. The size of the
panel is 3 ft. 3¾ in. high × 2 ft. 5½ in. wide. It may be the picture
which was No. 866 in James II’s catalogue: “King Henry VIII at
half-length, with gloves in his right hand”; though this description
suits equally well the smaller portrait (18 in. × 16 in.) at Hampton
Court, No. 606.
Footnote 228:
There is another version of this portrait with the black staff in the
left hand at Chatsworth, in which, Mr. S. Arthur Strong says, “the
drawing of the features is masterly, and the detail is minute and
searching without being petty; but here again the effect is flat, and
we feel that Holbein himself would have better conveyed the sense of
roundness and depth.... On the whole, there is a French rather than a
German look about this picture, which suggests the possibility that it
may have been painted at the time of the Field of the Cloth of
Gold.”—_Critical Studies and Fragments_, p. 91, and Pl. ix. i.
Footnote 229:
Reproduced by Law, _Holbein’s Pictures_, &c., Pl. v.; Davies, p. 165;
Knackfuss, fig. 126; Pollard, _Henry VIII_, frontispiece (in colour);
Cust, _Royal Collection of Paintings, Windsor Castle_, Pl. 49; Ganz,
_Holbein_, p. 222.
Footnote 230:
_Holbein’s Pictures_, &c., p. 13.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account