Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2) — John Shaqi
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
“Δισυχι`ον ĭ Jmaginē Georgii Gysenii
Jsta refert vultus, qua cernis Jmago Georgi
Sic oculos viuos, sic habet ille Genas.
Anno ætatis suæ xxxiiij
Anno dom 1532.”
In days when spelling was largely phonetic it is not surprising to find
proper names spelt in a variety of ways, and the Hanse merchants, in
particular, received letters from correspondents in all parts of the
world, speaking a variety of languages and dialects. According to the
Berlin Catalogue, Georg Gisze was born on 2nd April 1497, so that he was
of Holbein’s own age, and died in February 1562, and was a member of a
leading Danzig family. Woltmann regarded him as a Swiss, and states that
there was a family called Gysin settled in the neighbourhood of Basel,
and that the name is still to be seen on numerous sign-boards in the
adjacent small town of Liestall.[6] Miss Hervey, on the other hand,
suggests that, however the name may be spelt, it was probably a
variation of that of Gueiss, which was one of the most distinguished in
the annals of the Steelyard.[7] The family belonged to Cologne, and
Albert von Gueiss was a representative of the Steelyard at the
Conference held at Bruges in 1520. In at least one entry in the
Steelyard records this name is spelt Gisse. She suggests, therefore,
that Georg Gisze may have been a younger brother or a son of this Albert
von Gueiss. In his book on Holbein’s “Ambassadors” picture, Mr. W. F.
Dickes, who, in his anxiety to prove that Holbein was not in England in
1532, conveniently ignores the evidence of the letter which Gisze holds
in his hand, addressed to him “in London,” conclusive proof that the
portrait was produced in this country, is of opinion that it was painted
in Basel.[8] Little is known of its history since it left the walls of
the Guildhall in Thames Street. It was in the Orleans Collection in
1727, and was purchased at the sale of that collection by Christian von
Mechel.[9] Various attempts to induce the Basel Library to buy it proved
unavailing. It was afterwards for a time in Basel, and in 1821 was added
to the Solly Collection, passing later into the Berlin Gallery.
Footnote 6:
Woltmann, i. 366.
Footnote 7:
_Holbein’s Ambassadors_, p. 240.
Footnote 8:
_Holbein’s “Ambassadors” Unriddled_, p. 2.
Footnote 9:
See Ganz, _Holbein_, p. 240. It was brought to England with the
Orleans pictures in 1792, and in the Sale-Catalogue was described as
“Portrait of Gysset.” It fetched 60 guineas. See Waagen, _Treasures_,
&c., Vol. ii. p. 500.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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