Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
It represents the head and shoulders only, full-face, with grey beard
and moustache. Henry wears a black cap trimmed with jewels, loops of
pearls, and a white feather, a brown fur coat over a grey doublet
embroidered with black, a narrow white collar, and a gold chain round
his neck. There is no inscription on the blue background. It is 1¼ in.
in diameter, and is still preserved within its original turned ivory
box, ornamented at top and bottom with the Tudor rose, and covered with
a piece of rock crystal. There is some resemblance between it and the
crayon drawing of the King at Munich, and, in the details of the
costume, to the large cartoon at Chatsworth and the full-face portrait
in Windsor Castle, which has been considered by some critics to be a
copy of a lost picture by Holbein, and by others as an original portrait
by some such court painter as Lucas Hornebolt. The differences in the
costume are slight, and the dress is in its main features the same. Fine
as this miniature is, it is difficult to ascribe it to Holbein himself;
it is more probably only an excellent old copy of a lost original, or
the work of some capable miniaturist adapted from one of Holbein’s
paintings.
The miniature of Anne of Cleves, which is slightly larger than the one
of Henry VIII, and is enclosed within a similar turned ivory box
delicately carved to represent a Tudor rose, has been already
described.[533] It is of the finest workmanship, and may be given to
Holbein with little hesitation. It was included in the Burlington Club
Exhibition, 1909 (Case B, 4), and the catalogue states that in all
probability it was painted in July 1539, at Düren. Holbein’s visit to
that place was of longer duration than was usual when he was sent to
take likenesses of the ladies who were candidates for Henry’s hand.[534]
As a rule, he only remained just long enough to make a study in coloured
crayons, but he stayed at Düren for a week or two, and so may have had
time to paint both the large portrait and the miniature, though it must
be remembered that he also painted or drew the lady’s sister, the
Princess Amelia. It is much more probable that the miniature was taken
from the larger portrait, or that both were done from some lost crayon
study, than that the Louvre picture should have been painted from the
miniature.
Footnote 533:
See pp. 181-182.
Footnote 534:
See p. 176.
[Sidenote: MINIATURES OF JANE SEYMOUR]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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