Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
(My Hans has painted on an ivory panel a slumbering boy, looking
like a reposing Cupid; I see him, I am astonished, I regard him
as Charintus, whom my heart loves most warmly; I approach
burning with passion, yet as I kiss him, it is only a
semblance.)
All traces of this miniature, which Bourbon extols so highly, have
disappeared. Two other laudatory references to Holbein occur in the
_Nugae_. In the 1538 edition, which was published in Lyon in the same
year as the “Dance of Death” cuts and the Old Testament illustrations,
the following lines have reference to the former designs:
“_De morte picta a Hanso pictore nobili._
Dum mortis Hansus pictor imaginem exprimit,
Tanta arte mortem retulit, ut mors vivere
Videatur ipsa: et ipse se immortalibus
Parem Diis fecerit operis huius gloria.”
(On the picture of Death by the noble painter Hans.
Painter Hans has expressed the image of Death with so much art,
that Death himself now seems a living being, and he by the glory
of his work has made himself the compeer of the immortal gods.)
[Sidenote: NICOLAS BOURBON AND HOLBEIN]
These verses read as though they were written to accompany the first
edition of the “Dance of Death” woodcuts, but for some reason were never
used. They are interesting, too, as containing the only contemporary
reference to Holbein as the actual designer of the series. In the same
edition occur the following lines:
“Videre qui vult Parrhasium cum Zeuxide,
Accersat a Britannia
Hansum Ulbium et Georgium Reperdium
Lugduno ab urbe Galliae.”
which may be paraphrased as—“Whoever wishes to see the painter equal to
Parrhasius or Zeuxis must call Hans Holbein from England and Georgius
Reperdius from the French town of Lyon.” Reperdius was the Italian
engraver Reverdino, about whom little is known, except that much of his
engraved work was after Primaticcio. The latter was working at
Fontainebleau at this period, and, if Bourbon is to be believed,
Reperdius was settled in Lyon, where the poet probably met him when
visiting that town for the purpose of making arrangements for the
republishing of his _Nugae_.
For the second edition of the “Old Testament” illustrations, published
in 1539, Bourbon furnished, as already noted,[159] a Latin poem in which
Holbein, as the designer of the woodcuts, is compared with and placed
above the greatest painters of antiquity. It describes a scene in
Elysium, in which the three great Greek painters, Apelles, Zeuxis and
Parrhasius appear:
Footnote 159:
See Vol. i. p. 227.
“Nuper in Elysio cum forte erraret Apelles
Una aderat Zeuxis, Parrhasiusque comes.”
Apelles breaks forth into a lament over the eclipse of their fame
brought about by Holbein, and exclaims:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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