Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
History
Hans Holbein the Younger, Volume 2 (of 2)
Chamberlain, Arthur B. (Arthur Bensley)
Holbein, Hans, 1497-1543 -- Criticism and interpretation; Painters -- Germany -- Biography
later period than the painting, and the date of Wyat’s death is given
wrongly. The head is in the same position as in the _Næniæ_ woodcut. On
the back of this portrait was at one time another panel, which now hangs
by it in Lady Romney’s collection, representing Wyat’s “Maze,” and
painted as a record of an amusing incident in his diplomatic mission to
Italy in 1527. In the centre of the maze is shown a falling centaur with
the Pope’s triple crown on his head. There was a portrait of a Wyat in
the Arundel collection (_il ritratto del Cavaglier Wyat_), but whether
this was one of Sir Thomas, or the one of his father, now in the Louvre,
is uncertain.
Footnote 171:
Reproduced in Mr. Cust’s illustrated catalogue of National Portrait
Gallery, vol. i. p. 20.
Footnote 172:
Reproduced in _Burlington Magazine_, vol. xvi., December 1909, p. 155.
There are two very similar circular portraits in existence of Wyat’s
son, Sir Thomas Wyat, the younger, which bear so strong a likeness to
the portraits of his father that at first sight they appear to have been
painted from the same original. One of them was lent to the Burlington
Fine Arts Club, 1909 (No. 48), by the Rt. Hon. Lewis Fry, and the other
belongs to Lady Romney.[173] He is shown in profile, to the left,
looking upwards, the neck cut off at the beginning of the shoulders, as
in the portraits of his father, and wearing a slight, light brown
moustache, pointed beard, and short hair. Lady Romney’s version is of
the same size as the Cornelisz portrait, while Mr. Fry’s more nearly
approaches that of the National Portrait Gallery and Oxford portraits of
his father. Mr. Fry’s panel was once in the collection of Charles I,
having his brand on the back, and it is possibly the portrait which was
in the possession of John, Lord Lumley, in 1590. The “classical”
treatment followed in the cutting short of the bare neck has led to the
erroneous supposition that the portrait has reference to Wyat’s
decapitation in 1554 for rebellion against Queen Mary. It is possible
that these portraits of the younger Wyat are based on a lost original by
Holbein. He was born in 1521, so that he would have been twenty-two at
the time of Holbein’s death. Mr. Roger E. Fry sees in Mr. Lewis Fry’s
version a predominant Flemish influence. “It remains,” he says, “one of
the most inscrutable riddles of the exhibition. It is a work of such
great technical excellence that its authorship ought to be discoverable.
It seems probable that it was painted in England and from life.”[174]
Footnote 173:
Both reproduced in _Burlington Magazine_, vol. xvi., December 1909, p.
158; and the former in the illustrated edition of the Exhibition
Catalogue, Pl. xvi.
Footnote 174:
_Burlington Magazine_, vol. xv., May 1909, p. 75.
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