Hardtack and coffee : $b or, the unwritten story of Army life, including chapters on enlisting, life in tents and log huts, jonahs and beats, offences and punishments, raw recruits, foraging, corps and corps badges, the wagon trains, the Army mule, the Engineer Corps, the Signal Corps, etc.Billings, John Davis
History
Hardtack and coffee : $b or, the unwritten story of Army life, including chapters on enlisting, life in tents and log huts, jonahs and beats, offences and punishments, raw recruits, foraging, corps and corps badges, the wagon trains, the Army mule, the Engineer Corps, the Signal Corps, etc.
Billings, John Davis
Billings, John Davis, 1842-1933; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives; United States. Army -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; United States. Army -- Military life -- History -- 19th century
Besides letter-writing the various games of cards were freely engaged
in. Many men played for money. Cribbage and euchre were favorite games.
Reading was a pastime quite generally indulged in, and there was no novel
so dull, trashy, or sensational as not to find some one so bored with
nothing to do that he would wade through it. I, certainly, never read so
many such before or since. The mind was hungry for something, and took
husks when it could get nothing better. A great deal of good might have
been done by the Christian Commission or some other organization planned
to furnish the soldiers with good literature, for in that way many might
have acquired a taste for the works of the best authors who would not
have been likely to acquire it except under just such a condition as they
were then in, viz.: a want of some entertaining pastime. There would then
have been much less gambling and sleeping away of daylight than there
was. Religious tracts were scattered among the soldiers by thousands, it
is true, and probably did some good. I heard a Massachusetts soldier say,
not long ago, that when his regiment arrived in New York _en route_ for
the seat of war, the men were presented with “a plate of thin soup and a
Testament.” This remark to me was very suggestive. It reminded me of the
vast amount of mistaken or misguided philanthropy that was expended upon
the army by good Christian men and women, who, with the best of motives
urging them forward no doubt, often labored under the delusion that the
army was composed entirely of men thoroughly bad, and governed their
actions accordingly. That there were bad men in the army is too well
known to be denied if one cared to deny it; and, while I may forgive,
I cannot forget a war governor who granted pardon to several criminals
that were serving out sentences in prison, if they would enlist. But the
morally bad soldiers were in the minority. The good men should have
received some consideration, and the tolerably good even more. Men are
only children of an older growth: they like to be appreciated at their
worth at least, and the nature of many of the tracts was such that they
defeated the object aimed at in their distribution.
[Illustration: STOCKADED A TENTS.]
Chequers was a popular game among the soldiers, backgammon less so, and
it was only rarely that the statelier and less familiar game of chess was
to be observed on the board. There were some soldiers who rarely joined
in any games. In this class were to be found the illiterate members
of a company. Of course they did not read or write, and they rarely
played cards. They were usually satisfied to lie on their blankets, and
talk with one another, or watch the playing. Yes, they did have one
pastime—the proverbial soldier’s pastime of smoking. A pipe was their
omnipresent companion, and seemed to make up to them in sociability for
whatsoever they lacked of entertainment in other directions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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