Building -- Estimates; Factories -- Design and construction; Hardware
For basement or attic doors, a cheap type of mortise lock is
appropriate, or a rim lock may be used, if cost is a consideration.
Where care is exercised in the selection of locks in any one building,
great convenience will result from having all the different class
of locks about the building of the same grade, so that they may be
master-keyed in one set and thus give the owner control, with one key,
of all the locks. Each lock, however, will have its own individual, or
change, key, and should be selected and ordered with this object in
view. Another convenience may be had by ordering each room and closet
door keyed alike throughout the house, or alike throughout each floor,
so that the loss of a key will cause little or no inconvenience.
=44. Hotel and Office Locks.=—The purpose and use of master-keyed
locks has already been explained, but the employment of such locks
in large groups, as in the equipment of hotels and office buildings,
requires further discussion. The term _corridor door_ designates the
entrance from a corridor or a hallway to a bedroom or an office, while
_communicating doors_ are those between adjoining rooms. Frequently,
these doors are double, and are then known as twin doors, while the
term _closet doors_ is self-explanatory. Each of these doors requires a
_knob lock_; that is, a lock having the latch bolt operated by the knob
and the dead bolt operated by a key. Sometimes, in the case of locks on
closet doors, the dead bolt on communicating-door locks is omitted, and
a thumb bolt substituted. While all of the locks thus far enumerated
are used in hotels, and most of them in office buildings, technically
speaking, a _hotel lock_ is a master-keyed knob lock for doors from
the corridor to bedrooms, while an _office lock_ is an inverted lock;
that is, a lock with the keyhole above the knob. These latter locks are
usually master-keyed, especially for the doors from the corridor to the
office. Such locks as these may be master-keyed on any of the systems,
as previously explained. For office work, a small key is desirable,
so that cylinder locks are ordinarily employed, as the key for the
operation of such locks may be conveniently carried. For hotels,
however, a high-grade lever-tumbler lock with round, substantial keys
is desirable, because the keys are liable to hard usage, and should not
be convenient to carry in the pocket.
Hotel keys vary widely in arrangement, as well as in size, quality, and
price. The kind of action, or mechanism, to be adopted in a hotel lock
is frequently determined by the preference and experience of the hotel
manager, and it is desirable that he should be consulted in advance;
but the location and use of each door should be considered in the
selection of the locks for this character of building. It will thus be
seen that the subject of hardware for a hotel is one that requires the
most careful consideration of the architect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account