Harper's Electricity Book for BoysAdams, Joseph H. (Joseph Henry)
Science
Harper's Electricity Book for Boys
Adams, Joseph H. (Joseph Henry)
Electricity -- Juvenile literature
For many reasons the glass tank is preferable for amateur
electro-plating work, since the objects may be watched without
disturbing their electric connections and without removing them from the
liquid. A very good plan for the copper bath, when spherical,
cylindrical, or hollow objects are to be plated, is to line the inside
of the tank with strips or a sheet of copper, hung on hooks that will
catch on the sides; then connect the positive wire directly to these
strips. With this arrangement but one rod, the negative, is in use, and
the objects to be plated are suspended from it. It follows that the
objects will take up the copper deposit from all sides, and a more
evenly distributed coating will be the result.
It is better to start up the current gradually, rather than to put on at
the beginning a large amount of electro-motive force. By watching the
character of the deposit you can soon tell if you have the proper
strength of current. If everything is working properly the copper
deposit will have a beautiful flesh tint; but if the current is too
strong it takes on a dark-red tone and resembles the surface of a brick.
This is not right, and the object must be removed and washed off, the
current reduced, and the object replaced in the bath.
When a sufficiently heavy coating of the copper has been applied, remove
the object and wash thoroughly in running or warm water to free it from
any remaining copper fluid. If this is not done the surface, in drying,
will turn a dull brown, and will have to be bitten off with the acid
solution for cleansing copper.
The finer the copper deposit the better and smoother it will be; the
grain will be smaller, and it will not present a rough surface, which is
always difficult to plate over with silver or gold, unless a frosted
effect is desired. Non-conducting objects are usually plated with copper
first, and then replated with the metal desired for the final finish.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account