Harper's Electricity Book for BoysAdams, Joseph H. (Joseph Henry)
Science
Harper's Electricity Book for Boys
Adams, Joseph H. (Joseph Henry)
Electricity -- Juvenile literature
The block on which this fuse is held is shown in Fig. 22, and is made in
a similar manner to the one shown in Fig. 19, except that the metal
plates are a trifle longer and are bent up, as shown in the drawing.
Thus the mica fuse-plate will be elevated above the block. If the brass
or copper used for the binding-post plates is too thin to stand the
pressure of the screws when the fuse ends are screwed fast, put a few
burrs on the screws below the plates; then the pressure of the screws
cannot bend down the extending ears of the plates and make an imperfect
contact.
Another form of fuse-block is shown in Fig. 23. The same sort of a fuse
is employed as shown in Fig. 21, but without the [U] cuts at the ends.
The clutches are made by binding brass or copper plates, as shown in the
drawing; they should then be screwed fast to a base-block five inches
long, one inch and a half wide, and five-eighths of an inch thick. The
opening between them should just admit the copper ends of the fuse, and
pressure should be used to force the fuse in place so that the contact
will be perfect.
Still another form of fuse is shown in Fig. 24. This last may more
properly be called a non-sparking fuse, for the lead wire is encased in
a glass tube, and when it fuses no sparks fly and no small pieces of
melted metal can get away from the inside of the tube. The plug is made
from a piece of glass tube half an inch in diameter, two metal caps, and
a short piece of lead wire. The metal caps are of thin sheet-copper, and
are caught at the edges with solder. One end of the lead fuse-wire is
passed through a hole in the end of a cap and soldered, as shown at A in
Fig. 24. The wire is then passed through the tube and the cap placed
over one end of it. This is repeated at the other end and the wire
soldered fast. As a result, you will have a glass tube with metal caps
held on the ends of the tube, by means of the thin lead wire which runs
through the middle of the tube. The base-block to which this fuse-plug
is attached is of wood one inch and a half wide, five or six inches
long, and five-eighths of an inch thick. Two metal straps are made and
screwed fast to the block, and the circuit wires are attached under the
copper burrs and held down by the screw-eyes.
To place or replace a fuse-plug, unscrew the eyes and raise each strap
slightly, so that the copper cap ends will pass under them. A turn or
two of the eyes will clamp the plug in position and at the same time
bind the circuit wires.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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