Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.Various
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Of Chantrey the recorded life and character are eminently simple and
compact. Easy of comprehension is the tenor of both. The one was marked
by steady common-sense; the other by progressive success. Chantrey was
born at Norton, in Derbyshire, in 1782. The son of one of the few
remaining small proprietors cultivating their own land, he received a
moderate education, and was apprenticed, at his own instance, to a
working wood-carver. Every onward step was marked by native sagacity.
His natural gifts led him to the more ambitious branches of art. He
began with portrait-painting. But his craft of wood-carving, securing,
as it did, a subsistence, he did not relinquish till his position as
sculptor was assured: a wise plan, since for eight years he, according
to his own account, scarce realized £5 by modeling. He began with an
imaginative effort or so, but soon found his legitimate field. With the
£10,000 brought him by his wife in 1811, he provided himself with house,
studio, offices, marble, &c., like a prudent speculator. From the epoch
of his bust of Horne Tooke--an important patron to him--dates his
success. This brought him into notice. Commissions thenceforward flowed
in. The remainder of his life was a course of regular labor, relieved by
constant hospitality and the periodic relaxation of country visits, and
his favorite amusement, angling: interspersed with such occurrences as
the visit to Italy; a few other continental trips; the erection, at a
cost of £20,000, of a new house and offices, adapted to the growing
largeness of his dealings, and his knighthood. With characteristic
shrewdness, he early avoided committing himself to any political or
party opinions. This, his prosperity, and his common-sense rendered him
a great favorite with the English aristocracy. But too often, indeed, is
the inane world of aristocratic Dilettantism felt hovering dimly near,
as we read these pages. His large income and social disposition induced
him to keep a hospitable house. And it was part of his tact to secure,
without much reading, varied average knowledge, by frequent intercourse
with men of science and letters. During the last two years of his life,
his health rapidly and wholly gave way: the ordinary fate of his class,
the hard workers and social livers. He was in the maturity of middle
age, on his sudden death in 1841.
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