Harper's New Monthly Magazine: No. XVI.—September, 1851—Vol. III.Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine: No. XVI.—September, 1851—Vol. III.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
When the old man was buried, and the seed all in the ground, and Janet
about again, Raven not only relaxed his industry, but seemed to think
some compensation due to him for his late good behavior. Certain repairs
having been left too long untouched, and Mrs. Fell being rather urgent
that they should not be further neglected, it came out that Raven had
sold his tools. Sold his tools!--Yes; how could he help it? It was
necessary, as they had all agreed, to change away the old cow for a
spring calver; and what could he do but sell his tools to pay the
difference? Janet knew, and so did her mother, though neither of them
said so, that more money had gone down his throat, all alone in the
barn, than would have paid for the exchange of cows.
The decline of their property began with this. When decline has begun
with the "statesmen" of the Lake District, it is seldom or never known
to stop; and there was nothing to stop it in this case. On a small farm,
where the health and industry of the owner are necessary to enable him
to contend with the new fashions and improvements of the low country,
and where there is no money capital behind to fall back upon, any
decline of activity is fatal; and in two or three years Raven's health
had evidently given way. His industry had relaxed before. He lost his
appetite; could not relish the unvaried and homely fare which his land
supplied; craved for dainties which could not be had, except by
purchase; lost his regular sleep, and was either feverish and restless,
or slept for fifteen hours together, in a sort of stupor. His limbs lost
their strength, and he became subject to rheumatism. Then he could not
go out in all weathers to look after his stock. One of his best sheep
was missing after a flood; and it was found jammed in between two rocks
in the beck, feet uppermost--drowned, of course. Another time, four more
sheep were lost in a snowdrift, from not being looked after in time.
Then came the borrowing a plow. It was true, many people borrowed a
plow; nobody thought much of that--nobody but Mrs. Fell. She thought
much of it; for her husband, and his father before him, had always used
their own plows. Then came borrowing money upon the land, to buy seed
and stock. It was true, many "statesmen" mortgaged their land; but then,
sooner or later, it was always found too difficult to pay the interest,
and the land went into the hands of strangers; and Mrs. Fell sighed when
she said she hoped Raven would remember that the farm had been in the
Family for five hundred years. Raven answered that he was not likely to
forget it for want of being told; and from that moment the fact was not
mentioned again Mrs. Fell kept it in her heart, and died in the hope
that no new-fangled farmer, with a south country name would ever drive
his plow through the old fields.
CHAPTER THE THIRD.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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