Harper's New Monthly Magazine: No. XVI.—September, 1851—Vol. III.Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine: No. XVI.—September, 1851—Vol. III.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
In his occasional evening saunterings along the boulevards, as he saw
the effeminate young men of that metropolis, rolling in luxury, and, in
affected speech, criticising the tones of an opera singer, or the
exquisite moulding of a dancer's limbs, he could not refrain from giving
utterance to his contempt. When he was thus one evening treading the
dusty thoroughfares and looking upon such a spectacle, he impatiently
exclaimed, "Can it be, that upon such creatures fortune is willing to
lavish her favors! How contemptible is human nature." Though Napoleon
secluded himself entirely from haunts of revelry and scenes of
dissipation, and from all those dissolute courses into which the young
men of those days so recklessly plunged, he adopted this course, not
apparently from any conscientious desire to do that which was right in
the sight of God, but from what has been called "the expulsive power of
new affection." Ambition seemed to expel from his mind every other
passion. The craving to obtain renown by the performance of great and
glorious deeds; the desire to immortalize his name, as one of the
distinguished men and illustrious benefactors of the human race, had
infused itself so intensely throughout his whole nature, that animal
passion even was repressed, and all the ordinary pursuits of worldly
pleasure became in his view frivolous and contemptible. His ambition
needed but the spirit of religion to sanctify it, to make it as noble an
ambition as ever glowed in a human bosom. But alas! it all centred in
himself. He wished to benefit the human race, not because he loved his
fellow man, but that he might immortalize his own name.
At this time it can hardly be said that there was any religion in
France. Christianity had been all but universally discarded. The priests
had been banished; the churches demolished or converted into temples of
science or haunts of merriment; the immortality of the soul was denied,
and upon the gateways of the grave-yards there was inscribed, "Death is
an eternal sleep." Napoleon was consequently deprived of all the
influences of religion in the formation of his character. And yet his
mind was naturally, if it be proper so to speak, a devotional mind. His
temperament was serious, thoughtful, and pensive. The grand and the
mysterious engrossed and overawed him. Even his ambition was not
exulting and exhilarating, but sombre, majestic, and sublime. He thought
of Herculean toil and sleepless labor, and heroic deeds. For ease, and
luxury, and self-indulgence, he had no desire, but he wished to be the
greatest of men by accomplishing more than any other mortal had ever
accomplished. Even in youth life had but few charms for him, and he took
a melancholy view of man's earthly pilgrimage, after asserting that
existence was not a blessing. And when drawing near to the close of life
he asserted that he had known but few happy moments upon earth, and that
for those few he was indebted to the love of Josephine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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